大学英语4 期末考试复习题
完形填空
1
Most people, young or old, don’t know how to plan a healthy diet. Some people eat too much, and some eat too___1___. Many people don’t have breakfast at all __2___ a cup of coffee, and __3___ people eat very heavy and greasy supper. According to heath experts, ___4___ very important to have a balanced diet, __5___ usually has many foods such as vegetables, fruit, eggs, milk, cereals and meat. ___6___breakfast, which starts you off on ___7__ work, you need enough food to give you enough energy. Lunch is equally important. __8___ you don’t store enough ___9___ at lunchtime for a long afternoon of work, you will easily feel ___10___. But it’s better to have a light supper, because after supper, you normally relax yourself and don’t need much energy.
1. A. less B. few C. little D. more
2. A. besides B. expert for C. in addition D. except
3. A. all B. every C. any D. most
4. A. it’s B. they’re C. he’s D. you’re
5. A. that B. what C. which D. whose
6. A. To B. For C. Of D. In
7. A. a long days B. long days C. long a day D. a long day’s
8. A. If B. Because C. As D. Unless
9. A. eggs B. lunch C. energy D. food
10. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. interested
2
In our everyday life, we often meet people who ask us for help. What should we do?
Of course, helping others is a 1 . But in some cases, we will have to say “no”. For example, if 2 others want you to do is unreasonable or even 3 , you should say “no” without any hesitation. Everyone has his 4 principles of doing things, and he won’t do anything 5 to the right principle. If he did, it would do 6 but harm himself. In other cases, if the request from others is reasonable but 7 your ability, you just say “no”. Never promise others what you can’t do. If you can’t 8 you promise, you will be considered dishonest, and it will do you 9 good when dealing with other people.
In a word, if you don’t want to get into 10 , then say “no” without
hesitation when it is necessary.
1. A. virtu B. virtual C. virtue D. virture
2. A. that B. what C. when D. which
3. A. capable B. incapable C. legal D. illegal
4. A. own B. right C. self D. very
5. A. contract B. contrary C. contrasy D. contrast
6. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
7. A. beside B. beyond C. within D. without
8. A. break B. have C. keep D. make
9. A. neither B. no C. none D. not
10. A. trouble B. troubled C. troubling D. troublesome
选择题:
1. “Can you ______ what this is with your eyes shut?” “It tastes of strawberry, but I’m not sure.”
A. ask B. show C. tell D. believe
2. One of these aims is to develop an understanding f both in which they ______ essential to one another.
A. see B. consider as C. are considered as D. are seen as
3. A committee will be selected to _______ the new leader.
A. chose B. choice C. choose D. chosen
4. Winners of the regional competitions complete in the _____ finals before they go on to world games.
A. nation B. nations C. national D. international
5. The supply of electric power to Foshan and its neighboring areas has to be _____.
A. restricted B. weakened C. shortened D. lowered
6. It seems pretty convincing that nice guys _____this game.
A. do well up in B. do well in C. do well for D. do well by
7. Rebacca had loved him all her life and she was so sad when he _____.
A. passed by B. passed in C. passed away D. passed down
8. Two employees agreed to speak to us _______ they not be named.
A. on condition that B. in that condition
C. on no condition D. in condition for
9. It was discovered that three of your Olympic ___ __ had taken drugs.
A. athlete B. athletes C. athletic D. athletics
10. Millions of people have tried to quit smoking and _____ miserably.
A. fail B. failed C. failing D. failure
11. Leave the vegetables to simmer, and _____ bring a large pot of water to a boil.
A. while B. whiles C. meanwhile D. meantime
12. Will spent most of his _____ as a lawyer.
A. job B. judge C. career D. attorney
13. He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging
that they _______ its contents.
A. read and digest B. read and digested
C. have read and digest D. are reading and digesting
14. Snake bites require immediate medical ______.
A. intention B. attention C. extension D. decision
15. His words are strongly _______ on my memory.
A. impressed B. remembered C. memorized D. printed
16. You don’t write a resume to get a job; you write it to get an interview ---don’t get the two things_____.
A. confusing B. confused C. confusing with D. confused with
17. What right does he have to _______ my privacy?
A. invade B. enter C. attack D. involve
18. We’ve finally fixed _______ a place to have the concert.
A. at B. in C. on D. with
19. He entered the room, _______
A. his nose is red with cold B. his nose was red with cold
C. his nose had been red with child D. His nose red with cold
20. Mr. Jackson has three sons, _______.
A. one of them works as an engineer in a motor factory
B. one of that works as an engineer in a motor factory
C. of which one works as an engineer in a motor factory
D. one of whom works as an engineer in a motor factory
21. She is _________ girl ________ her face turns red whenever she talks with a stranger.
A. so shy; that B. so shy a; that
C. such shy; that D. such shy a; that
22. Without music, the world _________ a dull world.
A. isn’t going to be B. will be
C. would be D. is
23. Children in school are ________into grades, according to how much they know.
A. classified B. classic C. classification D. class
24. Thankfully she did not persist _____ pursuing her mad idea.
A. in B. on C. with D. to
25. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ______ of hunger.
A. will die B. would die C. would be died D. would have died
26. I have ______ up to take an art class just to get out of the house in the evenings.
A. gone B. moved C. signed D. showed
27. A strong _______ system offers protection from sudden attack by an enemy.
A. warning B. alarm C. defense D. prevention
28. Their neighbors ______ about their constant loud music.
A. care B. complain C. agree D. remind
29. These negotiations are the first step ______ reaching an agreement.
A. by B. in C. on D. toward
30. The President appealed to the international ______for aid for the flood victims.
A. community B. concern C. conflict D. council
31. I am pleased to inform you that your request for housing benefit has been ____.
A. elected B. granted C. instructed D. reminded
32. I’m in a slightly awkward position, _____ that my secretary is on holiday at the moment.
A. for B. in C. on D. with
33. Shoppers tend to ______ certain brand names with high quality.
A. acknowledge B. associate C. cultivate D. recognize
34. In order to change _________ towards employing women, the government is
bringing in new laws.
A. altitude B. attitude C. attractive D. attribute
35. The ______ of wine in this city is very high
A. drink B. use C. consumption D. concentration
36. Someone proposed that a meeting ______ to discuss the problem next week.
A. will be held B. is held C. be held D. to be held
37. There would be the ruins of a (n) ______ building.
A. ancient B. efficient C. convenient D. sufficient
38. Besides blue eyes, blond hair is also the ____ of Swedish people.
A. particular B. similar C. special D. characteristic
39. Don’t be so ___________. I’ m working as fast as I can.
A. patient B. impatient C. patience D. impatience
40. Take this medicine, it will _____ your pain.
A. ease B. leisure C. pleasure D. improve
41. She didn’t like to discuss her _____ to leave the company.
A. confidence B. decision C. attention D. appointment
42. The company has ______ a new sales director.
A. taken over B. enrolled C. appointed D. judge
43. Don’t dive in. The water’s too _____ here.
A. deep B. shallow C. slim D. full
44. He _____ that his sight might be restored.
A. licked B. stroke C. prayed D. restrict
45. It’s the _____ for the bride’s father to pay for the wedding.
A. custom B. habit C. hobby D. interest
Translation 1
1. 珍妮参加了比赛而且赢得了奖项。
2. 3. 能够见到老朋友,我说不出有多高兴。
4. I could not descried my happiness to see my old friends
5. 简真正的问题是缺乏信心。
6. Jian’s real problem is that she lacks confidence
7. 学校已选出最好的乒乓球运动员。
8. he school has picked out the best table-tennis-palyers 9. 我也不知道我的表怎么不走了。
10. I see no reason why watch doesn’t work
11. 她正躺在沙发上看时装杂志。
12. She was lying on the couch, reading her fashion magazine
13. 露营了几天后我们都渴望有一张床。
14. We longed for a bed after several days of camping
15. 她很高兴有机会和一个与自己一样喜欢音乐的人交谈。
16. She was delighted to have an opportunity to talk with someone who shared her interest in classical music
17. 新来的校长很担心那些不听话的小孩。
18. The new principal shows great concern about those troubled kids
19. 报名选修这门课的学生昨晚才到了一半。
20. Only half of students who have signed up for the course showed up last night
21. Translation 2
1. Another benefit of homeschooling is a nice relationship between the child and the parents.
2. 在家教育的另一下好处,是能保持母亲与孩子之间的良好关系
2. Being kicked out of law school taught me about the need to give people second chances.
3. 被学校开除让我体会到给予人第二次机会的必要性
4. He complimented my mother on her fine cooking in a loud voice.
5. 他大声称赞母亲好厨艺
。
6. Her main aim in life was to get her daughters married.
7. 他一辈车的主要目标就是把女儿们都嫁出去。
8. It is believed that only one percent of the world’s population refuses to eat all types of meat.
9. 据说全世界只有1%的人是不吃肉
10. My whole attention fixed upon the movement of her fingers.
11. 我所有的注意力都集中在她划动的手指
12. He didn’t fully appreciate the importance of signing the contract.
13. 他没有充分认识到签合同的重要性
8. You will be paid according to the amount of work you have done.
9. 我们是根据你的工作量来付报酬
10. It was a mystery to me how Jim managed to get here before us.
11. 是如何做到比我们先来到这里,这在我是一个我难解之迷
。
12. Australia is one of the few countries where people drive on the left.
澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一
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