安装步骤
$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
$ tar xzf redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
$ cd redis-3.2.11
$ make
The binaries that are now compiled are available in the src directory. Run Redis with:
$ src/redis-server
You can interact with Redis using the built-in client:
$ src/redis-cli
redis> set foo bar
OK
redis> get foo
"bar"
配置文件
一般按端口号复制一份cp redis.conf redis_6379.conf，进行编辑vi redis_6379.conf，常用配置项如下:
# bind 127.0.0.1 //屏蔽bind 127.0.0.1运行远程访问
protected-mode no //设置no 3.2之后需要关闭才能远程访问
requirepass myPassword //设置密码 开启验证
daemonize no //是否后台启动，如果需要配合systemctl则设置no
开机启动
添加开机启动项vi /etc/systemd/system/redis-server.service，内容如下：
[Unit]
Description=The redis-server Process Manager
After=syslog.target network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
PIDFile=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/redis/redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
设置开机启动
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start redis-server.service
systemctl enable redis-server.service
检查是否安装成功
$ ps -A | grep redis
477 ? 00:00:00 redis-server
问题1
make过程中报错 make[3]: gcc：命令未找到 , 安装gcc如下：
yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
问题2
make MALLOC=libc
问题3
安装成功后执行make test，报错You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test, 解决方式如下：
wget
sudo tar xzvf tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/tcl8.6.1/unix/
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
终于\o/ All tests passed without errors! OK了。