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Welcome Unit
1. exchange /?ks?t?e?nd?/ 2. lecture /?lekt??(r)/
n. [C;U]交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流；交易; 兑换n. 讲座；讲课；演讲vt. 训斥
n.登记；注册；挂号vt.& vi登. 记；注册n .性别
adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动（植）物；女子adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动（植）物；男子n. 国籍; 民族n. 国家; 民族; 国民n. 设计师; 设计者n. 设计; 方案；图案n. 校园; 校区adj.正式的；正规的adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的vt. 使恼怒；
打扰
vt. 设计；筹划n．[C]登记表；注册簿
;教训vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课
3. registration /?red???stre??n / 4. register/ ?red??st?(r) / 5. sex /seks/ 6. female /?fi:me?l/ 7. male / me?l/
8. nationality /?n????n?l?ti/ 9. nation / ?ne??n/ 10. designer /d??za?n?(r)/ 11. design / d??za?n / 12. campus / ?k?mp?s / 13. formal / ?f?:ml / 14. anxious / ???k??s / 15. annoyed /??n??d/ 16. annoy /??n??/ 17. frightened /?fra?tnd/ 18. senior /?si:ni?(r)/
adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的
adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的n. 较年长
者（美国）高中终于; 最后
adj. 爱交际的；外向的；开朗的n. 印象；感想留下好印象
vt 使钦佩；给留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目
senior high school 19. at last
20. outgoing / ?a?tg???? / 21. impression /?m?pre?n/ make an impression 22. impress /?m?pres/
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23. what if 24. guy / ga? /
25. concentrate / ?k?nsntre?t / 26. experiment /?k?sper?m?nt/ 27. leave...alone 28. awkward / ??:kw?d / 29. junior / ?d?u:ni?(r)/
如果…会怎么样呢？n. 小伙子；男人；家伙
vt.&vi. 集中（注意力）；专心于; 聚集会神n. 实验；试验不打扰..., 不惊动...adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n. 职位较低者; （体
育运动中）青少年（美国）初级中学vt.& vi. 探索；勘探adj. 自信的；有把握的n. 信心; 信任；自信心
adv. （also forwards）向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的盼望；期待记笔记
n. 闪光; 信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号
闪耀；使闪光；发出（信号）教学卡片；识字卡
[NAmE-ize]/'?:(r)g?na?z/
[NAmE-ization]
/??:g?na??ze??n/
vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立n.n.n.
组织;团体;机构目标;球门;策略；策划
射门
vt.使
30. explore / ?k?spl?:(r)/ 31. confident /?k?nf?d?nt/ 32. confidence /?k?nf?d?ns/ 33. forward / ?f?:w?d /
look forward to 34. take notes 35. flash /[fl??/
flashcard36.organise
37.organisation38.goal/[g??l/
39.strategy/?str?t?d?i/40.partner/?pɑ:tn?(r)/ 41.curious/?kj??ri?s/42.company/?k?mp?ni/43.personality/?p?:s??n?l?ti/ 44.style/sta?l/45.revise/r??va?z/
n.同伴;配偶；合伙人adj.n.n.n.
好奇的;求知欲强的公司；商行;陪伴性格；个性方式;作风
修改;修订；复习
vt.&vi.
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Unit1
46.teenage/?ti:ne?d?/47.teenager/?ti:ne?d??(r)/48.ballet/?b?le?/
49.volunteer/?v?l?n?t??(r)/50.debate
/d?'be?t/
adj.
十几岁的（指
13至19岁）;青少年的
青少年
n.（13至19岁之间的）n.n.
芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧志愿者
n．辩论；争论vt.
更喜欢
vt．&vi辩论；争论
51.prefer/pr??f?:(r)/ prefer…to…
52.content/'k?ntent/ 53.movement/?mu:vm?nt/54.greenhouse/?gri:nha?s/ 55.cleanup56.suitablesuitablefor
57.actually/??kt?u?li/58.challenge/?t??l?nd?/59.title/?ta?tl/60.topic/?t?p?k/61.freshman/?fre?m?n/
/?su:t?bl/adj.
喜欢……多于……n.
内容;[pl]目录;（书、讲话、节目等的）主题n.动作；运动;活动n.
温室；暖房
打扫（或清除）干净适合的；适用的对……适合的adv.
事实上;的确
vt.
怀疑；向……挑战
职称；头衔
n.挑战；艰巨任务
n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；n.
话题;标题
n.（especiallyNAmE）（中学）九年级学生；（大学）
一年级新生vt.使糊涂；使迷惑adj.难以理解的；不清楚的adj.人感到糊涂的；迷惑的adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的vi.&vt．毕业；获得学位
n.毕业生
62.confuse/k?n'fju:z/63.confusing/k?n?fju:z??/64.confused/k?n?fju:zd/ 65.fluent/'flu:?nt/
66.graduate/'ɡr?d??e?t//'ɡr?d???t/ 67. recommend
/?rek??mend/
vt.建议；推荐；介绍
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68.signup(forsth) 69.advanced
/?d?vɑ:nst/
报名（参加课程）
adj.高级的；高等的；先进的n.
前进；发展
vi.前进；发展
vt.发展；促
70.advance/?d?vɑ:ns/
进
71.literature/?l?tr?t??(r)/ 72.extra-curricular73.extra
/'ekstr?/
/'ekstr?k?'r?kj?l?(r)/
n.adj.
文学;文学作品课外的;课程以外的
adj.额外的；附加的adv.显然地；
明显地
74.obviously/??bvi?sli/75.quit/kw?t/
vi.&vt.（quit，quit，quitting）停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）
vi.&vt.改进；改善adj.
负责的；有责任的
76.improve/?m'pru:v/
/r??sp?ns?bl/
77.responsible
beresponsiblefor
78.responsibility/r??sp?ns??b?l?ti/79.solution/s??lu:?n/
80.schedule/??edju:l；NAmE?sked?ul/81.editor/?ed?t?(r)/82.plate/ple?t/
83.adventure/?d?vent??(r)/84.expert/'eksp??t/85.youth/ju:
θ/
对……负责任n.责任；义务n.
解决办法;答案
日程安排
vt.安排；预定
n.工作计划；
n.主编；编辑；编者n.n.n.n.n.n.vt.
盘子，碟子冒险;奇遇专家；行家青年时期;青春行为;举止一代（人）
吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）喜爱
vi.&vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距
n.中心；重点；焦点adj.有瘾的；
上瘾的；入迷的
adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
86.behaviour/b??he?vj?(r)/87.generation/?d?en??re??n/88.attract
/?'tr?kt/
beattractedto89.focus/?f??k?s/
90. addicted/??d?kt?d/
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addictedto 91. addict
/??d?kt/
对……很入迷n.n.
对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人成年人
adj.
成年的；成熟的
92.adult/??d?lt/93.Chicago/??'kɑ:g??/ 94.SeoulUnit2
95.castle/?kɑ:sl/ 96.apply/??pla?/97.visa/?vi:z?/98.rent/rent/
/s??l/
n.芝加哥（美国城市名）n.
首尔（韩国首都）
n.城堡；堡垒
vi.&vt.申请；请求
n.
签证
vi.
租用；租金为
vt.
应用;涂（油漆、乳剂）
vt.租用；出租
n.租金
99.pack/p?k/
vi.&vt.收拾（行李）vt.包装
n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包adj.
令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
100.amazing/??me?z??/101.amazed/??me?zd/102.arrangement/??re?nd?m?nt/103.extremely/?k?stri:mli/104.source/s?:s/105.narrow/?n?r??/106.flat/fl?t
/
adj.（人感到）惊奇的；惊喜的n.adv.
安排；筹备极其;非常
n.来源；出处adj.
狭窄的
vi.&vt.（使）变窄n.
公寓;单元房
adj.平坦的;扁平的
107.powerful/?pa??fl/ 108.empire/?empa??(r)/ 109.emperor/?emp?r?(r)/110.site/sa?t/111.takecontrolof 112.official/?'f??l/
113.recognise[NAmE-ize]
/?rek?gna?z/
adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
n.n.n.
帝国皇帝
地点；位置；现场
控制;接管
adj.官方的；正式的;公务的vt.
辨别出;承认;认可
n.官员；要员
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114.type/ta?p/ 115.flight/fla?t/ 116.accommodation117.unique/ju?ni:k/118.path/pɑ:θ／
119.destination/?dest??ne??n/120.otherthan
121.admire/?d?ma??(r)/122.architecture/?ɑ:k?tekt??(r)/123.architect/?ɑ:k?tekt/ 124.brochure/?br????(r);NAmE125.package/?p?k?d?/packagetour 126.contact/?k?nt?kt
/
bro????r/
n.
/??k?m??de??n/
n.类型;种类vi.&vt.打字
n.空中航行;航班；航程n.adj.n.
住处；停留处；膳宿唯一的；独特的;特有的小路;路线；道路
目的地；终点
除…以外vt.钦佩；
赞赏;欣赏
n.建筑设计；建筑学
n.建筑设计师n.资料（或广告）手册
n.包裹;包装盒vt.包价旅游vt.联络；联系
n.联系；接触将…包装好
127.transport/?tr?nsp?:t/
n.（especiallyBrE）（NAmE usuallytransportatio交
通运输系统vt./tr?n?sp?:t/运
输；运送
128.hike/ha?k/vi.行
徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足;徒步旅
129.makeup
130.soldier/?s??ld??(r)/ 131.economy/??k?n?mi/132.economic/?i:k??n?m?k/133.credit/?kred?t/ creditcard
134.detail/?di:te?l/ 135.checkin 136.checkout137.request
/r?'kwest/
n.
构成；形成n.n.adj.n.
士兵;军人经济;节约
经济（上）的;经济学的借款；信用;称赞;学分信用卡
n.细节；详情；细微之处(在旅馆、机场等)登记结账离开（旅馆等）
（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求
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138.view/vju:/139.sight/sa?t/ 140.statue/?st?t?u:/141.tomb/tu:m/ 142.unearth/?n??:θ／143.comment/?k?ment/ Unit 3
144. fitness /?f?tn?s/ 145. soccer / ?s?k?(r)/ 146. stadium / ?ste?di?m/ 147. boxing / ?b?ks?? / 148. badminton
/ ?b?dm?nt?n/
θ?n/
n.视野；景色；看法n.景象;视野;视力n.n.vt.
雕塑；雕像坟墓挖掘；发掘
vi.&vt.发表意见；评论
n.议论；评论
n.健康; 健壮；适合n.足球
n.（pl. stadiums or stadia）体育场; 运动场n.拳击（运动）n.羽毛球运动n.马拉松赛跑
n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动跟随；到达；进步；赶快adj. 滑雪的vt. 主办；主持n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道
田径
n.健身房; 体育馆n.体操（训练）锻炼；计算出；解决vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿
n.汗水; 出汗
获得成功；准时到达n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说
vi.出汗；流汗
149. marathon / ?m?r?150. event / ??vent/ 151. come along 152. ski / ski:/ 153. host /h??st / 154. track /tr?k/ track and field 155. gym / d??m /
156. gymnastics/ d??m?n?st?ks /157. work out158. sweat / swet /
159. make it
160. legend / ?led??nd /
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161. athlete /??θli:t/ n.运动员；运动健儿
n.高手; 主人vt.精通；掌握树立榜样
n.荣誉；尊重；荣幸n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美n.奖章; 勋章
n.锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号n.冠军; 优胜者n. 决心；决定adv.分离；分开；成碎片vt. 使受伤；损害adj. 受伤的；有伤的n. 伤害；损伤
n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长丧失信心；泄气
θ/
n.力量；体力
n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）
放弃；投降vi. 竞争；对抗
有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚vi.& vt.假装；装扮即使；虽然num. —百万vi.作弊；舞弊n.观众；听众
adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的adj. 苗条的；单薄的
vt.欺骗；蒙骗
n.欺骗手段；骗子
162. master / ?mɑ:st?(r)/ 163. set an example 164. honour /'?n?(r)/165. glory / ?gl?:ri / 166. medal / ?medl/
167. championship /?t??mpi?n??p / 168. champion / ?t??mpi?n/
169. determination /d??t?:m??ne??n/ 170. apart / ??pɑ:t / 171. injure / ??nd??(r)/ 172. injured / ??nd??d / 173. injury / ??nd??ri / 174. captain / ?k?pt?n / 175. lose heart 176. strength / stre?177. failure / ?fe?lj?(r) / 178. give up
179. compete / k?m?pi:t / 180. make sense 181. pretend /pr??tend/182. even if/though 183. million / ?m?lj?n / 184. cheat / t?i:t /
185. audience / ???di?ns / 186. positive / ?p?z?t?v / 187. slim / sl?m /
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188. diet / ?da??t / 189. make a difference 190. rather / ?rɑ:e?(r) / 191. push-up /' p???p / 192. cut out 193. now and then 194. compare…with/to…195. jog / d??g / 196. stress /stres/ 197. error / ?er?(r)] / Unit 4
198. disaster / d??zɑ:st?(r) / 199. tornado /t?:?ne?d?? / 200. drought / dra?t / 201. landslide / ?l?ndsla?d / 202. slide / sla?d / 203. tsunami / tsu:?nɑ:mi / 204. flood / fl?d /
205. volcanic eruption / v?l?k?n?k ??r?p??n / 206. magnitude / ?m?gn?tju:d / 207. rescue / ?reskju: / 208. damage / ?d?m?d? / 209. destroy /d?'str??/210. evacuate / ??v?kjue?t / 211. helicopter / ?hel?k?pt?(r)/ 212. death/ deθ/
vi.节食有作用或影响adv. 相当；有点儿n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下有时；偶尔与……比较vi.慢跑n.慢跑n.压力；紧张；重音
n. 错误；差错
vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安
n.灾难；灾害
n.(pl. -oes or-os) 龙卷风；旋风n.旱灾；久旱
n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡vi. & vt. (slid, slid)海啸
n. 洪水；大量
vi.淹没；大量涌入
vt.使灌满水；淹没
(使）滑行；滑动
火山喷发
n. (地）震级；重大
n.& vt. 营救；救援vt. 损害；破坏vt.摧毁；毁灭vt. 疏散；撤出n. 直升机n. 死；死亡
vi. 撤离n.损坏；损失
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213. affect /?'fekt/ 214. shelter/'?elt?/215. crack /kr?k/ 216. as if 217. ruin /'ru:?n/ 218. percent / p??sent / 219. brick /br?k/220. metal /'metl/221. shock /??k/
222. electricity / ??lek?tr?s?ti / 223. trap /tr?p/
vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动
n.避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi. 躲避（风、雨或危险）
n.裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使）破裂似乎；好像；仿佛n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏n. 百分之....n. 砖；砖块n. 金属
n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克n.电；电能
vt.(使）震惊
in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪
vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套
224. bury / ?beri / 225. breathe / bri:e / 226. revive / r??va?v / 227. revival / r??va?vl/228. effort /'ef?t / 229. unify / ?ju:n?fa? / 230. wisdom / ?w?zd?m / 231. context/ ?k?ntekst / 232. suffer / ?s?f?(r) / suffer from
233. volcano / v?l?ke?n?? / 234. erupt / ??r?pt / 235. supply / s??pla? / 236. typhoon / ta??fu:n / 237. in the open air 238. hurricane / ?h?r?k?n /
vt.埋葬；安葬vi.& vt.呼吸
vt.& vi复活；（使）苏醒n. 振兴；复苏
n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力vi.& vt. 统一；（使）成一体n. 智慧；才智
n. 上下文；语境；背景vt. 遭受；蒙受
n. 险境；陷阱
vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦
因……而痛苦；患有（疾病等）n. 火山
vi.& vt. (火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出
n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt. 供应；供给n.台风露天；在户外
n . (尤指大西洋的）飓风
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239. survive / s??va?v/ 240. power / ?pa??(r) / 241. tap / t?p/ 242. pipe/ pa?p/ 243. whistle / ?w?sl /
244. emergency/ i?m?:d??nsi / 245. calm / kɑ:m / 246. aid / e?d / 247. kit / k?t / first aid kit 248. on hand 249. crash / kr??/ 250. sweep /swi:p/ sweep away 251. wave / we?v / 252. strike / stra?k /
vt. 幸存；艰难度过vi.生存；存活
n.电力供应；力量；控制力vi.& vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.管子；管道vi.吹口哨；发出笛声
vt.吹口哨n. 哨子（声）；呼啸声
n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲
n. 突发事件；紧急情况adj.镇静的；沉着的
vt. 使平静；使镇静
vi.& vt. (formal)帮助；援助
n.援助；帮助；救援物资n. 成套工具；成套设备急救箱
现有（尤指帮助）vi.& vt. 碰撞；撞击
n. 撞车；碰撞
vt. & vi. ( swept,swept) 打扫；清扫
消灭；彻底消除n.海浪；波浪
vi.& vt.挥手；招手
侵袭；突击；击打
vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken)
n.罢工；罢课；袭击vt. & vi.递送；传达n. 总结；概括；概要n. 影响；结果；效果
θ/
n.长；长度
vt. 发表
253. deliver/ d??l?v?(r) / 254. summary /?s?m?ri / 255. effect / ??fekt / 256. length/ le?Unit 5
257. billion / ?b?lj?n / 258. native / ?ne?t?v /
259. attitude / ??t?tju:d ; NAmE '?titu:d/ 260. reference / ?refr?ns /
n.十亿
adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.态度；看法n.指称关系；参考
n.本地人
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261. refer/r??f?:(r)/ refer to
262. system / ?s?st?m /
263. civilisation [NAmE -ization] /?s?v?la??ze??n / 264. despite / d??spa?t / 265. ups and downs 266. factor /?f?kt?(r)/ 267. base /be?s/ 268. based /beist/ 269. date back to 270. bone /b??n/ 271. shell/?el/ 272. symbol / ?s?mbl / 274. dynasty /?d?n?sti; ' dai-/ 275. variety276. major
/v??ra??t?/ / ?me?d??(r) /
vi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于
指的是；描述；提到；查阅n.体系；制度；系统
n.文明；文明世界prep.即使；尽管浮沉；兴衰；荣辱n.因素；要素
vt.以...为据点；以....为基础n.底部；根据
以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的
... 追溯到n.骨头；骨（质）n.壳；壳状物n. 符号；象征王朝；朝代
n. (植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化adj.主要的；重要的；大的vi.主修；专门研究不论……；不管……n. 地方话；方言n.方式；方法；途径adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n. 尊重；关注
n. 经典作品；名著n.主修课程；主修学生
；基础
277. no matter where, who, what, etc. 278. dialect /'da??lekt/ 279. means /mi:nz/280. classic / ?kl?s?k / 281. regard / r??gɑ:d / 282. character /'k?r?kt?(r)/ 283. calligraphy / k??l?ɡr?fi / 284. global /'gl??b?l/ 285. affair / ??fe?(r) /286. appreciate /?'pri:?ie?t / 287. specific /sp??s?f?k/
vt. 把... 视为；看待
n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点n.书法；书法艺术adj. 全球的；全世界的
n.公共事务[复数]；事件；关系vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会adj.特定的；明确的；具体的
vi.增值
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288. struggle / ?str?gl / 289. tongue /t??/ 290. point of view
291. semester / s??mest?(r) / 292. gas /ɡ?s/ 293. petrol /'petr?l/ 294. subway /'s?bwe? 295. apartment /?'pɑ:tm?nt/ 296. pants / p?nts / 297. beg /beg/ 298. equal /'i:kw?l /
n.斗争；奋斗；努力；难事
n.舌头；语言观点；看法n.学期
n.汽油；气体；燃气n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油
vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力
/n.(BrE underground ) 地铁
n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房（=flat）n. [pl.] (BrE ）内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE)裤子vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求
n.同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的
vt. 等于;和……相等；比得上n.间隔；开口；差距n.要求；需求
–leri /
n.词汇
n.描写（文字）；形容vt.联系；讲述
与……相关；涉及；谈到
vt. 强烈要求；需要
vi.查问
299. gap /g?p/
300. demand/ d??mɑ:nd /
301. vocabulary / v?'k?bj?l?r? ;NAmE 302. description /d??skr?p?n/303. relate / r??le?t / relate to
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