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人教版九年级题型训练词汇运用(一)

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词汇运用

A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词. 15.Could you tell me about the news as (确切地)as possible? 16.The comedy has (众多)of dialogues which are humorous. 17.Some people agree that everyone is (出生)with ability to learn.

18.One night, Hou Yi quickly (放置)out some fruit and desserts in the garden to recall Chang'e.

19.If we go abroad, foreign people usually treat us with kindness and (热情). 20.These days, following some (基本的)rules is necessary for each citizen. 21.Lu Xun is one of the greatest cultural (英雄)in my heart. 22.That baby couldn't stop (哭泣).That made his mother mad. 23.\"Is there (任何人)else in the hall ?\"the headmaster doubted.

24.It's well﹣known that The old Man and The Sea has been (翻译)into many foreign languages so far.

A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词. 15.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:确切地,副词.英语表达是:exactly.句意:你能尽可能确切地告诉我这个消息吗? 故答案为exactly.

16.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:很多,短语.英语表达是:lots of.句意:这喜剧有很多幽默的对话. 故答案为lots.

17.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:出生,动词.英语表达是: born.be born with生来具有…,句意:有些人认为每个人都是天生具有学习的能力. 故答案为 born.

18.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:放置,动词.英语表达是:place.时态为一般过去时,句意:一天晚上,后羿在花园摆放了一些水果和甜点来回忆嫦娥. 故答案为placed.

19.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:热情,名词.英语表达是:warmth.不可数名词.句意:如果我们出国,外国人通常善良和热情的对待我们. 故答案为warmth.

20.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:基本的,形容词.英语表达是:basic.句意:现在,每个公民遵守一些基本的规则是必要的. 故答案为basic.

21.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:英雄,名词.英语表达是:hero.此处是复数形式,句意:在我心中鲁迅是最伟大的文化英雄之一. 故答案为heroes.

22.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:哭泣,动词.英语表达是:cry.stop doing sth停止做某事,句意:那个婴儿不停地哭.让他的母亲疯了. 故答案为crying.

23.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:任何人,代词.英语表达是:anybody.句意:\"大厅里还有别人吗?\"校长怀疑的问. 故答案为anybody.

24.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:翻译,动词.英语表达是:translate.时态为现在在完成时的被动语态has been+过去分词,句意:众所周知,目前为止《老人与海》已被译成多种外语. 故答案为translated.

A.根据文章和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词). 15.(1分)December is the month of the year.(十二) 16.(1分)We hope to offer good service to all our (顾客).

17.(1分) (复习)from time to time is a good way to improve your English. 18.(1分)The witness (确切地)described what the criminal looks like.

19.(1分)Nowadays, it is quite (便利的)for people to use Alipay in many stores. 20.(1分)The English test is (分开)into three parts,including listening,reading and writing.

21.(1分)This kind of medicine is sold at a much (更低的)price, but has the same quality.

22.(1分)If we continue to damage the nature, the nature will (惩罚)us in the near future.

23.(1分)We Chinese are all (自豪的)of Sun Yang, who is a great swimmer. 24.(1分)Einstein is one of the greatest (英雄)who explore science at its deepest level. A.根据文章和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词). 15.【解答】十二twelve,基数词,根据句意可知,要用序数词. 故答案为twelfth.

16.【解答】顾客customer,可数名词,根据句意\"我们希望为所有客户提供良好的服务\"可知,要用复数形式. 故答案为:customers.

17.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:复习,名词.英语表达是:revision.是不可数名词,句意:不时的复习是提高英语水平的好方法. 故答案为:Revision.

18.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:确切地,分成.英语表达是:exactly.此处是副词修饰动词,句意:证人确切地描述了罪犯长什么样.

故答案为:exactly.

19.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:便利的,形容词.英语表达是:convenient,句意:如今人们在很多商店使用支付宝是很便利的. 故答案为:convenient.

20.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:分开,动词.英语表达是:separated.此处是被动语态be+过去分词,句意:英语考试被分成三部分,包括听力、阅读和写作. 故答案为:separated.

21.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:更低的,形容词.英语表达是:lower.much修饰比较级,句意:这种药的价格便宜得多,但具有相同的质量. 故答案为:lower.

22.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:惩罚,动词.英语表达是: punish.will+动词原形,句意:如果我们继续破坏自然,将来自然会惩罚我们的. 故答案为: punish.

23.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:自豪的,形容词.英语表达是:proud,句意:我们中国人都为孙杨感到自豪,他是一个伟大的游泳运动员. 故答案为:proud.

24.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:英雄,名词.英语表达是:hero.此处是复数形式,句意:爱因斯坦是探索科学深层的最伟大的科学家之一. 故答案为:heroes.

三、词汇运用(本題有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)根据句内容和括号内所给的汉语意思,写出空白处个单词的正确(没空一词). 6.(1分)Every man is his own worst (敌人).

7.(1分)It's a (遗憾) that he failed the English exam again. 8.(1分)We are interested in (欧洲的) history and culture. 9.(1分)The fire (蔓延) quickly and many people died.

10.(1分)Think carefully and choose (明智地) when you make a decision. 11.(1分)The problem of traffic (安全) is becoming very serious now. 12.(1分)My mother always tells us that giving is (接受).

13.(1分)Parents often sit (在…旁边) their children and watch them do homework. 14.(1分)Teenagers admire these basketball (英雄) and want to be like them. 15.(1分)The machine was suddenly (关闭) off because of the heavy rain. 三、词汇运用(本題有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)根据句内容和括号内所给的汉语意思,写出空白处个单词的正确(没空一词). 6.【解答】enemy 7.【解答】pity/shame 8.【解答】European 9.【解答】spread 10.【解答】Wisely 11.【解答】safety 12.【解答】Receiving 13.【解答】beside/by 14.【解答】heroes 15.【解答】shut

五、词汇运用(共11小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.

15.(1分)Bruce stayed in Cuba for several years and learned its (习俗)was quite different.

16.(1分)It was the (第五)time I'd heard his name because his cousin was my neighbor.

17.(1分)The word \"gemen\", which means good friends, is from (北方的)Chinese dialect.

18.(1分)Our biology teacher told us that a bird is born with the (能力)to fly in the sky.

19.(1分)He was shocked to hear the news that his dear grandmother (去世)yesterday. 20.(1分)These new and advanced robots have been (广泛地)used all over the world. 21.(1分)They want to know what kind of language most people in (德国)speak. 22.(1分)Learning a (音乐的)instrument introduces a child to understanding of music. 23.(1分)The door was (锁上)when we arrived so we rang the bell. 24.(1分)The fridge was sold by them at a (较低的)price than before.

15.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:习俗,名词.英语表达是:custom.此处是复数形式,句意:布鲁斯在古巴呆了几年,了解到它的习俗截然不同. 故答案为customs.

16.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:第五,数词.英语表达是:fifth.此处是序数词,句意:这是我第五次听到他的名字,因为他的表妹是我的邻居. 故答案为fifth.

17.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:北方的,形容词.英语表达是:northern,句意:\"gemen\"这个词,意思是好朋友,来自中国北方方言.

故答案为northern.

18.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:能力,名词.英语表达是:ability,句意:我们的生物老师告诉我们,一只鸟是与生俱来有在天空中飞翔的能力. 故答案为ability.

19.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:去世,短语.英语表达是:pass away.时态为一般过去时,句意:听到他亲爱的祖母昨天去世的消息,他很震惊. 故答案为passed away.

20.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:广泛地,副词.英语表达是:widely.句意:这些新的和先进的机器人在世界各地被广泛地使用. 故答案为widely.

21.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:德国,名词.英语表达是:Germany.句意:他们想知道德国大多数人讲什么样的语言. 故答案为Germany.

22.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:音乐的,形容词.英语表达是:musical.此处是单数,复数形式,句意:学习一门乐器能让孩子理解音乐. 故答案为musical.

23.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:锁上,动词.英语表达是:lock.此处是被动语态be+过去分词,句意:当我们到达时,门被锁上了,所以我们按了门铃. 故答案为locked.

24.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:较低的,形容词.英语表达是:low.than是比较级的标志,句意:他们把冰箱卖了,价格比以前更低.

故答案为lower.

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分:共计15分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词.

7.(1分)You should choose (明智地)and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 8.(1分)I greeted her by (点头)my head and got a smile in reply. 9.(1分)He was (自豪)of himself for not giving up.

10.(1分)Autumn is coming and the (树叶)on some trees turn yellow.

11.(1分)They all went to sleep (除了)Tony. He was still doing his homework. 12.(1分) (任何人)can use the pool, and you don't need to be a member. 13.(1分)You must pay attention to your (安全). Don't swim alone in the river. 14.(1分)I (更喜欢)staying at home to going out when I was young. 15.(1分)These stamps are (粘贴)together.

16.(1分)I can give you neither an opinion (也不)any advice.

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分:共计15分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词. 7.【解答】明智地wisely,副词,作状语. 故答案为wisely.

8.【解答】点头nod,动词,by后面加doing是固定搭配,作状语. 故答案为nodding.

9.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为: 自豪,形容词.英语表达是: proud.be proud of以……而骄傲,句意:他对自己没有放弃感到自豪.

故答案为: proud.

10.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:树叶,名词.英语表达是:leaf.此处是复数形式,句意:秋天来了,一些树上的树叶变黄了. 故答案为:leaves.

11.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:除了,介词.英语表达是:except.句意:除了Tony之外,他们都去睡觉了.他还是做作业. 故答案为:except.

12.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:任何人.英语表达是:anybody.此处是单数,复数形式,句意:任何人都可以使用游泳池,你不需要成为会员. 故答案为:Anybody.

13.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:安全,名词.英语表达是:safety,句意:你必须注意你的安全,不要独自在河里游泳. 故答案为:safety.

14.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:更喜欢,动词.英语表达是:prefer.时态为一般过去时,句意:我小时候更喜欢待在家里,而不是出去.

故答案为preferred.

15.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:粘贴.动词.英语表达是:stick.此处是被动语态be+过去分词,句意:这些邮票被粘在了一起. 故答案为:stuck.

16.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:也不.英语表达是:nor,句意:我既不能给你任何主张也不能给你任何建议. 故答案为:nor.

五.词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分>

A.根据句意和括号内所给汉语注释,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 51. Some people believe Stonehenge was a temple where ancient _______ (领袖)tried to communicate with the gods.

52. It's important that we not only know how to ask for help correctly but also learn how to be _______ (客气的)when we ask for help.

53. His novels are so popular that many of them have been _______(翻译)into different languages.

54. When I was tiny baby _______ (哭)all night,my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 55. What a _______ (遗憾)it is that you didn’t come to the party last night!

56. He ________ (躺)in the bed without moving, without evening thinking till it was dark.

57. Hearing the teacher5s words, Johnny got even _______ (更疯狂)and more rude than before. 58. people liked his poems very much because they were about their _______ (日常的) life. 59. It is hard to believe that he _______ (很少) caused any problems when he was a little boy. 60. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy _______ (到处) he goes.

五、 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)

51.leaders 52.polite 53.put/turned/ translated 54.crying 55.pity 56.lay 57.madder/crazier 58.daily/everyday 59.seldom 60.everywhere/anywhere/wherever 四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A.根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)

Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar and they will know what the weather will be like days or even months 36 (以后). What’s the 37 (秘密)? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气),which are an important part of Chinese culture.

The 24 Solar Terms began during the ancient 38 (时期). At that time,most Chinese people made their living on farms. So weather changes were 39 (重要的)for them. No one 40 (怀疑)that they had no weather report or Internet to help them.

But people found a way. They studied the sun’s movement and also paid 41 to other natural changes, such as air temperature, water and plant growth. In the end, they worked out the 24 Solar Terms to 42 (做记号)the changes. The terms became their guide to farming work. For example, the solar term jingzhe is when insects wake up from a long sleep in the cold winter. Farmers take it as a sign of warm weather and get busy 43 (劳动). The 24 Solar Terms is 44 (把视为)as China’s fifth great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still 45 (广泛地)used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modem farming.

四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

36. later 46. excited

37. secret 38. times /period 47. can/could 48. Pardon

39. important 49. maybe

40. doubted 45. widely 50. Right

41. attention 42. mark 43. working/farming 44. regarded

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