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高二年级九月月考试卷
2014.9.29
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项
A
New York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.
A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡逻队) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估计) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.
At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三条行车线) highway with many curves (弯道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.
1.In consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to ________. A.the careless driver
B.the nearest town of Valley View C.Highway 28
D.the road with many curves
2.It was very likely that the accident happened ________. A.after 11: 30 p. m. B.in the city of New York C.at or about 11: 00 p. m. D.in the town of Valley View
3.How many people died in the accident? A.37 B.36 C.43 D.42
B
The United States is a large country. From the East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3, 000 miles wide. The Atlantic Ocean is on the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean is on the West Coast. Canada is the country to the north of the United States and Mexico is the country to the south. There are many rivers in the United States. The most important ones are the Mississippi River and the Missouri River in the central part of the country, and the Colorado and Columbia River in west. There are 50 states in the United States today.
The American people are of almost every race in the world. This is because of immigrations from abroad throughout American history. The population is now over two hundred million. English is the common language. The largest city in the United States is New York. It is on New York Bay and at the mouth of the Hudson River. 4. It is about 3, 000 miles wide _________. A. from Canada to Mexico
B. from the East Coast to the West Coast C. from the Atlantic Ocean to the East Coast
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D. from the Pacific Ocean to Canada
5. “The American people are of almost every race in the world,” means ________. A. the American people include nearly all the races of the world B. there are several main races in the United States
C. the American people are made up of the white and the black people D. the American people consist of only one race 6. What do you know about New York? A. It is the capital of the United States. B. It is in the central part of the country. C. It is the largest city in the United States. D. It is at the mouth of the Missouri River. 7. New York is ________. A. in the central part of the U. S. B. on the West Coast
C. at the mouth of the Mississippi River D. at the mouth of the Hudson River
C.
Opened on October 27, 1907 and completed in 1908, Union Station (联盟火车站) is considered to be one of the finest examples of the Beaux-Arts (古典装饰的) style of architecture. Architect Daniel Burnham designed the building.
At the time it was built, Union Station covered more ground than any other buildings in the United States and was the largest train station in the world. In many ways, Union Station was a city within a city. At various times it employed a staff of over 5,000 people and provided hotel, ice house, first-class restaurant and police station.
As train travel was the means of transportation for even US Presidents in the early 1900s, a Presidential Suite (总统套间) was added to Union Station. In 1909, President Taft was the first President to use the room and over the years many famous people were officially welcomed there. The last President to use the Presidential Suite was President Eisenhower.
For half a century and through two world wars, Union Station served Washington and the US as a major center of transportation and the place for many historic events. On April 14, 1945, a train backed into Union Station carrying the casket (棺材) of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
However, the air travel led to a decline in railroad passengers, and Union Station began to fall into disuse. In 1968, the decision was made to change it into the “National Visitor Center”. The project opened in July 4, 1976 but failed to draw enough crowds to sustain its operation, and was closed in 1978.
While Congress debated the future of Union Station, rain damage caused parts of the roof to fall down. Following three years of repair at a cost of $160 million, Union Station reopened on September 29, 1988.
Today, Union Station continues to make history as the most visited place with over 29 million visitors a year. World-class exhibitions and international cultural events are hosted there for the public to enjoy. Private special events are celebrated in the grand halls. Even today, US Presidents still visit Union Station.
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8. What is the passage mainly about? A. Introduction to Union Station. B. Architecture in the US.
C. Train stations in the US. D. Transportation in the US.
9. Place the following events in the correct order. a. Union Station reopened.
b. President Taft used the Presidential Suite.
c. The decision was made to change Union Station into the “National Visitor Center”. d. The construction of Union Station was completed. A. cdba B. dacb C. dbca C. acbd 10. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 implies that _____. A. Union Station was a symbol of the US B. Union Station was of no use
C. the government was unwilling to waste money on Union Station D. Union Station was not rebuilt immediately
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Union Station is still the largest train station in the world. B. Union Station made great contributions to the United States. C. The repair work of Union Station lasted several years. D. Union Station is popular in the US nowadays.
D
Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench (长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure (失败者). I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “That is not so hard. Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month.” A few days later, the rich man went by the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “you see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.” 12. The poor man lived in_____ before he met the rich man. A. the hotel B. his home C. the park D. the car 13. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _____
A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich man’s hotel C. looked at the rich man’s car D. enjoyed the clean air 14. The poor man moved out of the hotel because_______
A. he didn’t want to live in such a fine room B. he didn’t like the rich man
C.he couldn’t pay for the room D. he couldn’t get any sleep at all there
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15. In the end, the poor man found it _____to sleep in the hotel. A. sorry B. nice C. sad D. terrible
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.16 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds. 1.Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. 17. Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2. Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 18. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Personal skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 19 . “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?” 4. Self Expression
20 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can’t forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist? E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One night recently, I was driving down a highway at about 60 miles an hour. A car came from the 21 direction at about the same speed. As we 22 each other, I looked into the driver’s eyes for a second. I 23 whether he might be thinking, as I was, how 24 we were on each other at that moment. I was relying on him not to fall 25, not to cross over into my lane (车道) and bring my 26 to a sudden end. He relied on me in just the same way without 27 . I believe that is the way the world28. At some level, we all depend upon 29. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to 30 over the double yellow line. Sometimes it requires us to 31 cooperatively (同心协力地), with friends or even32. 33 technology makes our world smaller, the need increases for cooperation. In 2003, doctors in five nations were encouraged to34 the causes of SARS, saving thousands of lives. The 35 of international terrorism has shown itself to be 第 4 页 共 8 页
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a similar 36 one requiring the 37 across the world. We must 38 that our future is not controlled by ourselves alone.
I’ve come to believe that one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of others. So, while 39 alone down a dark road, we must know the coming light may not be a danger, but a40 moment of trust.
21. A. same B. opposite C. near D. far 22. A. passed B. caught C. blamed D. reminded 23. A. asked B. searched C. repeated D. wondered 24. A. friendly B. strange C. dependent D. confident 25. A. ill B. asleep C. away D. apart 26. A. car B. trip C. journey D. life 27. A. doubt B. success C. difficulty D. feeling
28. A. forms B. runs C. works D. appears 29. A. one another B. the other C. every other D. some other 30. A. jump B. cross C. take D. go 31. A. compete B. walk C. act D. travel
32. A. strangers B. relatives C. colleagues D. animals 33. A. But B. If C. As D. After 34. A. determine B. damage C. consider D. find 35. A. arrival B. organization C. development D. threat 36. A. condition B. problem C. situation D. question 37. A. efforts B. practice C. fighting D. forces
38. A. hope B. decide C. recognize D. face 39. A. sitting B. standing C. flying D. driving 40. A. closed B. shared C. broken D. concerned 第三部分 非选择题(共50分)
1. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It __41____(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it ____42____(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _43___most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days __44____even a few months. It took years of work__45______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is___46_____(clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit __47___is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?
While there are ___48_______(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the___49_______(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 50 (patience)
2.此题要求改正所给句中的错误。短文中有10处错误,每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个
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单词的增加、删除或修改。(10分)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
1.How do you do with the problem?
2. Studying in groups is great help to the memory. 3.I’m really busy prepare for important exams.
4.It was only when I got home two hours later when I realized I’d forgotten it. 5.I couldn’t help laugh at this.
6.To be honestly, I trust her more than anyone else.
7.It’s a fun trying to guess a person’s nationality from their personality . 8.She devotes a lot of her time to care the neighbors. 9.This is because you won the game.
10.Repetition makes easier for you to remember the learned material.
3. 根据汉语提示,完成下列各句。(10分)
1). ____________ (就是在昨晚)Annie was sent to a nearby hospital
2). How can the teacher ____________ (让这个男孩站着) for a whole morning? 3). Follow me and you ____________ (不会迷路) in the forest.
4). ____________ you talked, __________attention he paid to you (你讲得越多,他越不注意听) 5). I can’t find my pen. I____________ it at home. (我找不到我的笔了,准是落在家里了) 4.书面表达.(15分) 假如你是李华,你的小侄女在你家与你度过了一个开心的暑假。请用英语写一封信向你的美国笔友Emily介绍一下你的小侄女,与她分享这段快乐时光。 写作内容: 1. 小侄女的年龄,相貌; 2. 你家人与她的相处; 3. 你和她一次开心的经历;
注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 参考词汇:小侄女 little niece;
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数; 4. 词数:100左右。 Dear Emily,
How are you? Thanks for your last letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can share some interesting stories with me. Look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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一.阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
1 -10 11-20 二.完型填空(每题1.5分,共30分)
21-25 26-30 31-35 35-40 短文填空。(每题1.5分,共15分)
41 42 43 44 45 46 4 7 4 8 49 50 改错写在卷子上(10分) 完成句子。(每题2分,共10分)
1 2 3 4 , ____________5 四.书面表达。(15分) 第 8 页 共 8 页
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