初一 英语测试 7 A Unit 1-2
I. Translate the following
1. 与呆在家里比更喜欢去散步 2. 抓住窃贼和找到失踪的人 3. 看到士兵正在升国旗 4. 帮助动物找到新家 5. 帮助盲人安全地过马路 6. 在12 月底
7. 浏览许多名胜古迹 8. 颐和园在北京的西北方
II. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.
9. The man looked very __________(worry) because his son was __________ (miss) 10. Have you got those __________? Which party will you go to? (invite) 11. The World Cup is one of the biggest __________ sports events.(nation )
12. Do you know the __________ between the two countries? They don’t seem so __________ to each other. (relate, friend)
13. Sadly, many poor people died of __________ after the big earthquake.(cruel)
14. It’s important for us to fight together against unfairness(不公) and __________ .(cruel) 15 __________ like to go shopping here as they can usually buy a lot of special stuff.(tour) 16. I don’t think Mike is a good worker. He is quite __________ to others.（kindly） 17. It’s __________(real) kind of you to help us. Thank you for your __________(kind). 18. The Pyramid Egypt is one of the __________ (wonderful) in the world.
19. It’s fast and convenient to drive to work, but please remember __________ first.(save) III. Complete the sentences with the proper prepositions where necessary. 20. Will you travel to London __________ August __________next year? 21. You’d bettere take the dog __________ the park __________ a walk. 22. We can use computers __________ many different ways.
23. Lily keeps some puppies __________ pets and she always takes care of them __________ love. 24. Johhny is holding the baby __________ both hands.
25. The brave young man saved the cat and drove it to the special clinic __________ sick animals. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given verbs. 26. Will you please __________(not open) the door? It’s too cold.
27. I hope to keep it secret. Let’s __________ (not say) anythign about it. 28. –Can you show me the way to the library?
-- Sorry, I am afraid I can’t. I __________ never __________ to the library.(be) 29. It’s the most excitign film he __________(ever se). 30. John __________ (feed) the little puppy two hours ago.
31. I __________ (live) in Shanghsi for 10 years and now I __________ (plan) to move. 32. Sorry, I can’t go with you right now. I still have some work __________ (deal) with. V. Rewrite the sentences as required/
33. Michael borrowed my bike three days ago. (33-36 保持句意不变)
Michael __________ __________ my bike __________ __________ __________. 34. How much was the dictionary?
1) How __________ __________ the dictionary __________?
2） __________ __________ __________ __________ __________the dictionary? 35. He spent 2 hours cleaning the bedroom.
__________ __________ __________ 2 hours __________ __________ the bedroom.
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36. Have you got his letter yet?
1) __________ __________ __________ his letter yets/ 2) __________ __________ __________ __________yet? 37. Let us leave early tomorrow.(反义疑问句)
Let us leave early tomorrow, __________ __________? VI. Choose the best answer.
38. There is __________ “x” in the word “ fix”. A. an B. a C. the D. / 39. I don’t like these shoes. Will you show me __________? A. the other pair B. another pair C. other pair D. another one 40. Mary __________ any medication. She’s fine. A. doesn’t need B. needn’t C. doesn’t need to D. needs 41. Her friend helped her __________ her keys and took her home. A. find B. finding C. found D. in findign 42. More than __________ people sang with him cheerfully at the concert. A. 50 thousands B. thousands of C. 50 thousand D. thousands of 43. Of all the subjects , I’m __________ at English. A. good B. better C. well D. best 44. Cindy __________ to be here at 8 o’clock. A. is sure B. is sure that C. will be sure D. be sure 45. This wooden chair is __________ than the plastic one. A. more heavier B. much heavier C. more heavy D. heavy
46. Joe’s parents and his teacher are trying their best to make him __________ harder to get good marks. A. studies B.studying C. study D. studied 47. When the teacher came in , they __________. A. stopped talking B. stopped to talk C. stop talking D. stop to talk 48. He has done __________ work today and he is __________ tired. A. too much, too much B. much too, much too C. too much , much too D. much too , too much
49. Let’s go shopping this afternoon. Someone has told me the prices will __________soon. A. raise B. rise C. be risen D. be raising 50. Guangzhou is __________ China. A. to the south of B. south of C. in south of D. in the south of VII. Reading A. Cloze
In the United Stateds, people ______51____ 500 million plastic straws every day. These are enough to circle the Earth…twice ! Worldwide, plastic straws are the sixth most common type of litter. They are almost _____52_____ recycled – probably because they are too small.
Now , plasic straws are the target of a growing environmental movement. Among them is Be Straw Free. Milo, Cress, 16, started the movement in 2011. “ I ____53______ that whenever I ordered a drink at a restaurant, it would come with a straw.” says the American teenager. “ This seemed like a huge waste.” According to Cress, plastic straws are made of oil. “ Oil , you know, is a precious resource,” Cress adds. “ So, is making single-use straws really what we want to do with this resource?”
Cress started by asking restaurants in his home city to stop providing strawas _____54_____ customers don’t ask for one. ___55_______ agreed. Over the years, restaurants around the United States joined the movement. On average, they now use 50-80 percent fewer plastic straws then they used to.
In other countries, there are similar movements. In the United Kingdom, many pubs now use paper straws instead of plastic ones. The British government is planning to ban all plastic waste by 2042. Here in China, many restaurants still
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use plastic straws. Will you do something to change the ______56____? 51. A. throw away B. collect C. make D. buy 52. A. always B. often C. never D. half 53.A. looked B. watched C. thought D. noticed 54. A. unless B. if C. though D. because 55. A. Much B. Many C.None D. All 56. A. straws B. pollution C. problem D. situation B. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.
This week we’ll explore some useful expressions about rain and clouds in American English. Some are very common. For example, you may have h____57_____ of the expressions “ raining cats and dogs.” We use it when it is raining very , very h____58_____. In other words, when it is pouring(倾盆而下)！
Thus , we have another useful expression about heavy rain: “When it rains, it pours!” This m_____59____ that when something bad happens, other bad things usually happen at the same tiem. We often use this saying after someone describes a lot of bad thins, one after the other.
If a person is under a cloud, they are thought to have doen something bad or dishonorable. A person might even be under a certain type of cloud. If you are living a cloud of suspicion (嫌疑), for example, other people b____60_____that you have done something wrong.
However, if you add a few extra words to the phrase, the meanign changes greatly. If I am living under a dark could, it means I am depressed and sad all the time. We ca make this phrase even more descriptive by saying “ living under the dark cloud of depression” or “ living under the dark-cloud of poverty”. So, there are d____61____ types of dark clouds you can live under. But even when people are livign under a dark cloud, there is a hope. There is always hope. And that brings us to the last expression: Every cloud has a silver Jining. A silver lining on a cloud shows that the sun is behind it ---there is always something hopeful at even the most d___62_____ or unhappy moment.
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.
Chinese young people have the highest rate of short-sightedness in the world. N_____63_____ 40 percent of primary school students in China have the condition. The number is even bigger for high school and c______64_____ students. A plan to s_____65______ the problem was released last month—to reduce the rate of short-sightedness for primary school students to less than 38 percent by 2030. It also aims to reduce the number for middle school students to less than 60 percent by the same time.
To meet the goal, the plan has made several s______66_____. First, the local government should help control the rate of short-sightedness for teenagers. The rate should be related to l______67_____ government performance(政府绩效). Second, both schools and parents should e______68_____ students to take part in more outdoor a______69_____. They also need to ensure enough sleep for students every day. Students themselves should develop good living and study h______70_____. They should spend less time p_____71______ with electronic products. They should not place their eyes too c_____72______ to screens or books. They are also encouraged to take regualr breaks during study.
Short-sightedness is a big threat to health. It can lead to many other eye d_____73______. The plan is expend to protect Chinese young people from the threat and help them see more c_____74______.
D. Choose the proper word or phrase to complet the passage. A. Earth B. minutes C. times D. training E. selling F. welcome G. dreamt H. size I. experiments
Have you ever ______75_____of travelling in space like an astronaut? If your answer is “ yes”, you will be happy to hear that the world’s first space hotel will _____76______ customers by 2022.
The space hotel plan was developed by a company in the U.S.A. It is named “ Aurora Sation.” The hotel will host six people at a time, including two crew members, for a 12-day triop of space travel. It will orbit about 213,800 meters above the_____77_____ and circle our blue planet every 90 ____78______. The station will be about 10 meters long and
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4.2 meters wide, about the ______79____of a private jet. Guests in the hotel will be able to experience zero gravity, watch the sunrise 16 ____80_____every day, and take part in research ______81____. They can also have video chats with their family and friends on the Earth.
Then how much do we need to pay for it? It will be at an astronomical price --$9.5 million dollars. “ We’re _____82_____ the experience of being an astronaut,” said the company CEO. Potential guests will need to have a three-month ____83______ before going into space.
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KEYS:
Translation
1. prefer taking a walk to staying at home. 2. catch thieves and find missing people.
3. see soldiers raising the Chinese national flag 4. help the animals find new homes. 5. at the end of December
6. visit many places of historical interest
7. The Summer Palace is in the north-west of Beijing
Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.
8. worried, missing 9. invitations 10. international 11. relationship , friendly 12. hunger 13. cruelty 14. Tourists 15. unkind 16. unkind 17. really 18. kindness 19. wonders 20. safety Complete the sentences with proper prepostions where necessary. 21. in , 22. to , for 23. in 24. as, with 25. with 26. for Complete the sentence with the proper forms of the given verbs
27. not open 28. not say ,have, been 29. has ever seen 30. fed 31. have lived , is planning 32. to deal V. Rewrite the sentences as required
33. has, kept, for three days 34. much ,did, cost What was the price of 35. It ,took him , to clean 36. Have you received , Have you heard from 37. will you
38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55.D 56.D
57. heard 58. hard/ heavily 59. means 60. believe 61. different 62. diffcult
63. Nearly 64. college 65. solve 66. sulutions 67. local 68. encourage 69. activities 70. habits 71. playing 72. close 73. diseases 74. clearly
75. G 76. F 77. A 78. B 79. H 80. C 81. I 82. E 83. D
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