专四语法与词汇（1）
1. _______ still an undergraduate, Newton discovered the Binomial Theorem in algebra.
A. While B. Being C. He was D. Although
2. Of course there _______ a time when most of the free land in America has been taken up.
A. had come B. did came C. have come D. did come
3. Why are you playing here _______ you should do your homework?
A. while B. when C. once D. as
4. I shall be _______ pleased _______ go skating with you.
A. not … at all B. the most … to C. only too … to D. high … to
5. He has been learning English for over two years, _______ he has made little progress.
A. and yet B. so that C. but then D. but that
6. To be frank, I’d rather you _______ in the case.
A. were not involved B. not involved involved
C. not to be involved D. will not be
7. As _______ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sunday.
A. being B. is C. to be D. been
8. Ocean minerals renew themselves, _______ land minerals, which are gone forever when they are taken out of the earth.
A. while B. unlike C. however D. like
9. Listening, speaking, reading and writing _______ the fundamental order in language learning.
A. constitute B. consist C. constitute of D. consist of
10. Very likely you will _______ highly of what I have done.
A. disagree B. disapprove C. discontent D. dissatisfy
11. Purchasing power in the countryside has been continually _______.
A. rising B. arising C. raising D. promoting
12. The horse was in a terrible _______ when they found it.
A. treatment B. occasion C. chance D. condition
13. It is already known that vast _______ of minerals exist in the ocean.
A. deals B. number C. amounts D. quantity
14. If the guest _______ the host on the food, it is common for the host to say “Thank you, I’m glad you like it” in reply.
A. flatters B. compliments C. boasts D. thanks
15. Fortunately a very large number of these paintings have been _______, nearly all the best being owned by the Queen of England.
A. served B. preserved C. reversed D. reserved
16. Leonard da Vinci was an all-round genius, whose interests _______ over every subject.
A. varied B. ranged C. valued D. ranked
17. In fact he had _______ the mines quite early before he was twenty.
A. quit B. stayed C. stopped D. blocked
18. We required canned _______ for the journey.
A. provide B. store C. provisions D. supply
19. The books he read in school made him _______ for more of what was inside other books.
A. curious B. hungry C. queer D. starving
20. The Chinese people speak _______ dialects.
A. varying B. difficult C. diverse D. strange
21. Save the _______ for the dog.
A. set-back B. leftovers C. upkeep D. leftover
22. You can go swimming _______ you don’t go too far away.
A. in case B. on condition of C. provided D. lest
23. Mr. Morrison can be very sad _______, though in public he is extremely cheerful.
A. by oneself B. in person C. in private D. as individual
24. It was unwise of him to _______ the unreliable data in his speech.
A. refer to B. add to C. keep to D. point to
25. Many Europeans _______ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.
A. exploded B. expanded C. exposed D. explored
26. Most people can’t get _______ the day without at least one cup of tea or coffee.
A. on B. through C. over D. by
27. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _______ out and three men climbing down it.
A. throwing B. being thrown C. having thrown D. having been thrown
28. He resented _______ to wait. He expected the minister _______ him at once.
A. to be asked, to see B. being asked, to see
C. to be asked, seeing D. being asked, seeing
29. The idea of traveling through _______ space to other planets interests many people today.
A. a B. the C. / D. one
30. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _______ all the work.
A. need to do B. need have C. needn’t have done D. needed not
to do
Key:
1-5 ADBCA 16-20 BACBC 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 ADCBB
21-25 BCCAD 26-30 BDBCC
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