专利名称:Process for producing polybutadiene rubber
with enhanced mechanical strength
发明人:Nobunori Maehara,Norihumi Utada,Taiji
Oda,Hidetomo Ashitaka,Hideo Ishikawa
申请号:US06/448232申请日:19821209公开号:US04476287A公开日:19841009
摘要:A polybutadiene rubber having an enhanced mechanical strength is produced insuch a manner that the content of water in a solution of 1, 3- butadiene in an inert organicsolvent is controlled to 0.2 to 5 millemoles per liter of 1,3-butadiene; a firstpolymerization mixture is prepared from the controlled 1,3-butadiene solution, anorganic aluminum compound of the formula Al R.sub.n X.sub.3-n, wherein R=C.sub.1-6alkyl, phenyl, or cycloalkyl, X=halogen, and n=1.5-2.0, and a cobalt compound, forexample, by aging a mixture of the controlled 1,3-butadiene solution with the aluminumcompound for at least one minute and then by admixing the aged mixture with the cobaltcompound; the first polymerization mixture is subjected to a cis-1,4-polymerization; asecond polymerization comprising the resultant cis-1,4-polybutadiene, non-reacted 1,3-butadiene, the inert organic solvent, and a catalyst comprising an organic aluminumcompound of the formula AlR.sub.3, a cobalt compound, and carbon disulfide is subjectedto a 1,2-polymerization to produce a polybutadiene rubber consisting essentially of 5%to 30% by weight of a boiling n- hexane-insoluble fraction and 70% to 95% by weight of aboiling n-hexane- soluble fraction thereof and having an excellent mechanical strength;
and after the 1,2-polymerization is shortstopped, the resultant polybutadiene rubber isisolated from the 1,2-polymerization mixture.
申请人:UBE INDUSTRIES, LTD.
代理机构:Burgess, Ryan & Wayne
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