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2022年中考英语复习:一般现在时 过去时和现在完成时专项练习题附答案

来源:东饰资讯网


一般现在时专练

一、单项选择

1.We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules. A.follows

B.breaks

C.will follow

D.will break

2.The zebra eats grass, but it ________ eat meat. A.doesn’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

3.—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school. —That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father ________ sports. A.enjoy

B.enjoys

C.enjoyed

D.was enjoyed

4.—Lily, what do you usually do after school? —I ________ exercise with my friends. A.do

B.did

C.will do

D.was doing

5.—Do you know ________? —Oh, she lives in London. A.where does Jane live

B.where Jane lives

C.where Jane lived

6.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while? — As soon as your homework _______ you can. A.finishes

B.will finish

C.is finished

D.will be finished

7.—Could you swim when you were 7 years old? —No, I ________. But now I ________. A.can’t; could

B.couldn’t; can

C.couldn’t; could

D.can’t; can

8.Mary ________ her grandparents every weekend. A.visits

B.was visiting

C.is visiting

D.has visited

9.Both xiangchun and shepherd’s purse (荠菜) ________ popular vegetables at their best in spring. A.are

B.is

C.will be

D.were

10.He wants to know when Jim ________ back tomorrow. When he ________ back tomorrow, please tell him. A.will come; will come

B.comes; will come

C.will come; comes

11.Doctors and nurses ________ hard every day to fight against the illness. A.works

B.working

C.work

D.have worked

1

12.My dad ________ young kids how to play football every Saturday. A.teaches

B.taught

C.have taught

D.will teach

13.Not only oral English but also written English ________ important. A.is.

B.are

C.was

14.—Daniel seldom has friends, ________? —No, so he often feels ________. A.does he, lonely

B.doesn’t he, alone C.hasn’t he, alone

D.has he, lonely

15.Tommy often with his family ________ to the park on weekends. A.goes

B.go

C.are going

D.went

16.Tim likes watching films. He _________ to the cinema with his girlfriend once a week. A.goes

B.is going

C.has gone

D.will go

17.—The soup ________ good. Would you like to try some? —OK. A.is smelt

B.was smelt

C.smells

D.smelt

18.—What does Mike ________ after school? — He usually ________ his homework at home. A.do; do

B.does; do

C.does;doing

D.do; does

19.—________ English every morning? —Yes, but now I ________ Chinese. A.Are you reading; read C.Do you read; am reading

B.Do you read; read

D.Are you reading; am reading

20.In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A.goes

B.went

C.will go

D.has gone.

21.We ________ trees on the hill every year. A.are planting

B.plant

C.planted

D.will plant

22.We ________ the mountain if it ________ rain tomorrow. A.climb; won’t C.will climb; isn’t

B.climb; doesn’t D.will climb; doesn’t

23.Each student in our class ________ an English dictionary. A.have

B.has

C.is have

D.is has

24.—What are you going to do tomorrow? —If it ________, I’ll watch a movie at home. A.will rain

B.rains

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C.rain D.is raining

25.It’s raining hard outside. All of us ________ stay indoors. A.must

B.have to

C.need to

D.had to

26.—How does your sister go to work?

—She ________ drive a car, but now she ________ there to keep fit. A.used to; is used to ride a bike B.used to; is used to riding a bike C.was used to; is used to riding a bike D.was used to; is used to ride a bike

27.Please tell John to call me back as soon as he _______ back to the office. A.come

B.comes

C.will come

D.came

28.Usually the students in our class ________ for information in many ways. A.search

B.have searched

C.are searching

D.will search

29.I won’t believe it _________ I _________ it with my own eyes. A.when, saw

B.after, saw

C.until, see

D.if, see

30.Every year many foreigners ________ to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum. A.come

B.came

C.were coming

D.have come

31.To catch the first bus, Bob ________ up at six o’clock every morning. A.gets

B.was getting

C.is getting

D.will get

32.There is a new park next to my home. I ________ a walk there every day. A.took

B.take

C.was taking

D.have taken

33.Parents around the world ________ worried about children playing too many video games. A.is

B.was

C.are

D.be

34.The teacher ________ Tom to pass the English exam. A.wishes

B.hopes

C.will wish

D.will hope

35.—This kind of cloth looks nice. ________ it ________ soft? —Sure. It’s made of silk. A.Is; felt

B.Was; felt

C.Did; feel

D.Does; feel

36.At ten in the morning, Anna ______ math online. A.has

B.had

C.is having

D.will have

37.Before, I ________ short and thin, but now I ________ tall and strong. A.am, am

B.was, was

3

C.was, am

38.Tony is very kind. He often _________ me English when he is free. A.teaches

B.teaching

C.teach

D.to teach

39.The purple coat ________ this white trousers. But it doesn’t ________ me. A.matches; match

B.matches; fit

C.fits; match

D.fits; fit

40.—Amy, who cooks dinner in your home every day? —My mother ________. A.is

B.are

C.does

D.cooks

41.In our school, the number of men teachers ________ more than 100 now. A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

42.— Could you please tell me _______ every day? — Usually in the evening. A.when you do some reading C.when do you do some reading

B.when you did some reading D.when did you do some reading

43.Nancy, as well as her brother, always ________ their parents in daily life. A.depend on

B.depends on

C.depend

D.depends

44.Sam likes sports. He ________ basketball with his friends every weekend. A.plays

B.will play

C.played

D.is playing

45.He ________ six classes every day. He is really busy. A.has

B.is having

C.had

D.will have

46.If it ________, I will go to the Palace Museum with you tomorrow. A.doesn’t rain

B.isn’t raining

C.didn’t rain

D.won’t rain

47.Not only you but also Jane ________ good at playing the piano. A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

48.Please tell Kate to call me when she ________ back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon. A.comes

B.came

C.will come

D.have come

49.Look! Here ________! A.the bus come

B.come the bus

C.comes the bus

D.the bus comes

50.That’s not a common dress . People ________ it a cheongsam. A.called

B.is calling

C.call

D.is call

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

51.He goes to the playground and ________(watch) them play basketball.

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52.Lucy with her parents always ________ (stay) at home at weekends. 53.One of my friends often ________ (fly) kites on sunny days. 54.Milk and bread __________ (be) my favorite food.

55.Ms Zhang is our English __________(teach). She _______(teach) us well. 56.John is outgoing, but his mood ___ (change ) easily. 57.Many baby boys _________ (dress) in blue in China.

58.He _________ (go) to school by bike every morning. But this morning he _________ (go) by bus.

59.I _______ (love ) my parents.

60._______ he ______ (have) an eraser? 61.She _______ (not have ) any money. 62.What time is it ? Sorry,I _____ (not know)

63.How about swimming? That _____ (sound) good. 64._______ he _______ (have) a car? 65.Bill _______ (like) watching TV.

66.The average person’s heart _______ (beat) 70 times a minute, right? 67.DIY _________ (stand) for “do-it-yourself”. 68.That ________(not be) my eraser. My eraser is here. 69.The parents’ meeting ___________ (open) at 8 a.m. 70.I don’t think Jim _______ (look) like his mother.

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参考答案

1

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D23.B 24.B 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.A 32.B

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33.C 34.A 35.D 36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.C 51.watches 52.stays 53.flies 54.are

55.teacher teaches 56.changes 57.are dressed

58.goes went/is going 59.love

60.Does have 61.doesn’t have 62.don’t know 63.sounds

64.Does have

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65.likes 66.beats 67.stands 68.isn't 69.opens 70.looks

一般过去时专练

一、单项选择 1.—Is Peter coming?

—No, he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A.changes

B.was changing

C.has changed

D.changed

2.Diego Armando Maradona (马拉多纳) _________ on November 25th , 2020 at his home. A.has been dead

B.died

C.is dying

D.has died

3.Maria ________ watch TV in her free time, but now she ________ listening to music. A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to C.used to; used to used to

4.—So, has Amy agreed to make a speech? I hear she’s a shy girl.

4

D.is used to; is

—She ________, but she has changed. A.used to being

B.is used to being

C.used to be

D.was used to be

5.—________ that company to see what they think of our project yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it. A.Did you call calling

6.—Have you read a book called Pride and Prejudice? —No. Who ________ it? A.writes

B.has written

C.was writing

D.wrote

B.Have you called

C.Will you call

D.Were you

7.―The box is too heavy for me to carry. What’s in it? ―Oh, I ________ it ________ new books. A.am filled; with

B.am full; of

C.filled; with

D.filled; of

8.An ________ football final ________ in our school last Friday.

A.excited; happened B.boring; takes place C.exciting; took place D.bored; happens 9.Rick ________ me a book about the famous places in England yesterday. A.borrowed

B.lent

C.has borrowed

D.has lent

10.—Excuse me, sir. You are not supposed to take photos here. —Sorry, I ________ the sign. A.haven’t noticed

B.don’t notice

C.didn’t notice

D.won’t notice

11.—Excuse me! You can’t take photos here. Look at the sign NO PHOTOS. —Sorry, I ________ it. A.didn’t see

B.don’t see

C.can’t see

D.won’t see

12.It was very dark last night, Jimmy ________. A.lost

B.got lost

C.get lost

D.lose

13.He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris. A.has met

B.had met

C.met

D.would meet

14.—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids. —Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else. A.don’t notice

B.didn’t notice

C.haven’t noticed

D.wasn’t noticed

15.—How many people took part in the Clean-Up Day last week? —I think more than 1,000 people ________ to help out. A.come

B.comes

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C.came D.have come

16.Dr. Li’s wife ________ about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February, 2020. A.worry

B.worries

C.worried

17.My students ________ the Palace Museum to learn about its history last week. A.visit

B.is visiting

C.visited

D.will visit

18.— What did you do last weekend, Ann? — I ________ to the National Library. A.go

B.went

C.will go

D.have gone

19.—A large number of people didn’t go back home for the Spring Festival this year. —________. I stayed in Kunming to help stop the spread of COVID-19. A.So did I

B.So do I.

C.Neither did I

D.Neither do I

20.—Excuse me, sir. Please don’t take photos here. This is a non-photo area. —I’m really sorry. I ________ that. A.haven’t known

B.don’t know

C.didn’t know

D.won’t know

21.—Do you do any exercise?

—Not really! I haven’t done much exercise since I ________ my mobile phone last year. A.get

B.got

C.have got

D.am getting

22.— Jessica, could you please tell us ________? — Eight years ago.

A.when you start playing chess C.when do you start playing chess

B.when you started playing chess D.when did you start playing chess

23.—________ you ________ the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square? —Yes. It was really a great success. A.Are; attending

B.Will; attend

C.Did; attend

24.— Jenny, why do you look so tired today?

— I didn’t sleep well. Because I _________ for my dad to come back for three hours. A.waited

B.have waited

C.am waiting

D.was waiting

25.My friend just ________ me a book. But I can’t find it now. A.gave

B.gives

C.was giving

D.will give

26.Jack is good at English. He ________ several prizes in the competition last year. A.wins

B.won

C.will win

D.has won

6

27.— The cake is very delicious. — Thank you. I ________ it myself just now. A.am making

B.make

C.made

D.will make

28.—Have you ever been to the Disneyland, Sally?

—Oh, yes. My parents ________ me there once a year when I was in primary school. A.take

B.took

C.will take

D.have taken

29.When we ________ into the community, the volunteers were giving out some fresh fruit and vegetables. A.came

B.are coming

C.have come

D.will come

30.—________ excellent work you have done!

—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________. A.What an; thought B.What; thought

C.How; think

D.How an; think

31.Many sights in Suzhou ________ those who didn’t go back to his hometown during this Spring Festival for free. A.open to to

32.Mr. Brown ________ out the quilt on the grass and ________ down to have a rest. A.lay; lied

B.lay; laid

C.laid; lay

B.opened

C.were open to

D.has been open

33.— Did you have a good time in Lijiang?

— Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________. A.how did we go there C.when did we meet

B.where we will go D.what the trip was like

34.My fish ________ last Wednesday. It has been _________ for a week now. A.died; dying

B.dead; dying

C.died; dead

D.dead; dead

35.—Have you known Lily for a long time? —Yes, since she ________ the Chinese club. A.joined

B.joins

C.has joined

36.—Jeff, you are much more active than you ________, right?

—Yes. And now I ________ joining in many after school activities every day. A.are used to; used to C.used to be; used to

B.used to be; am used to D.were used to; am used to

37.A team of Chinese researchers ________ the footprints of 200 dinosaurs (恐龙) in

7

Fujian last month. It’s called a “dinosaur dance floor”. A.found

B.finds

C.will find

38.—Have you seen the funny and moving movie, Hi, Mom? —I ________ it three times when I was in Fuzhou. A.saw

B.was seeing

C.have seen

39.—My grandpa ________ my grandma nearly half a century ago. —Wish both of them good health and long life. A.has married

B.married to

C.got married to

40.I ________ the film Hi, mom with my friends during Spring Festival. I was deeply moved by the greatest power in the world — mothers’ love. A.watch

B.watched

C.watches

D.have watched

二、将所给单词连成句子

41.to, homework, a long time, finish, it, his, took __________________________________________________________. 42.working, although, she, kept, she, was, tired

________________________________________________________________________. 43.cousin, a bike, me, lent, my ________________________.

44.a kite, Jim’s, him, made, father ________________________ .

45.be afraid of, used, I, the, to, dark ____________________________________________.

8

参考答案

1

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.C

2

33.D 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.C 40.B

41.41.It took a long time to finish his homework.

42.She kept working although she was tired/Although she was tired, she kept working 43.My cousin lent me a bike 44.Jim’s father made him a kite 45.I used to be afraid of the dark

3

现在完成时专练

一、单项选择

1.—How long have you been interested in stamps? —________.

A.At ten years old C.Since I moved to Nanjing

B.When I was in Grade 2 D.At least five years ago

2.The life in my hometown ________ over the past few years. A.changing

B.changed

C.has changed

D.change

3.—Where is your father? —He ________ Beijing for one week. A.went to

B.has gone to

C.has been to

D.has been in

4

4.—He’s never been to HongKong, ________? —________. He wants to go there again.

A.is he; No, he isn’t B.has he; Yes, he has C.has he; No, he hasn’t Yes, he has

5.—Oh, you have a new bike. When did you buy it? —I ________ it for a week. A.bought

B.had

C.have bought

D.have had

D.hasn’t he;

6.—Where is your father, Tom? I ________ him for a week. —Oh! He ________ to Nanjing. A.didn’t see; came has gone

7.I haven’t heard from Bill ________ he left Africa. A.when

B.before

C.since

D.while

B.don’t see; goes

C.haven’t seen; goes D.haven’t seen;

8.—I ________ back your missing notebook, here you are. —The notebook really means a lot to me. Thank you so much! A.have brought

B.brought

C.will bring

D.was bringing

9.—How do you like your trip to Jiuzhaigou? —I bet it’s the best place ________. A.I have ever gone to C.I went to

B.I have ever been in D.I have ever been to

10.Jane ________ very quiet and shy, but now she ________ very active and outgoing. A.used to be; become C.used to being; have become

B.used to being; becomes D.used to be; has become

11.I ________ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. A.read

B.have read

C.am reading

D.will read

12.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.

A.are growing

B.have grown

C.will grow

D.grew

13.— Do you know Lisa well? — Sure. We ________ friends for ten years. A.were

B.have been

C.have become

D.have made

14.Tom has learned more about teamwork ________ he joined the school football team.

5

A.until

B.since

C.while

D.for

15.Betty ________ in this primary school for three years. She enjoys teaching very much. A.has worked

B.worked

C.works

D.is working

16.—Can you speak Chinese?

—Of course. I ________ in China for 5 years in the past. A.live

B.lived

C.have lived

D.will live

17.My parents ________ for twenty years till now. A.have been married C.have got married

B.has been married D.has got married

18.School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible. A.caught

B.will catch

C.has caught

D.was catching

19.—Mum, where is David?

— He ________ to see the science fiction film Back to the future. A.is going

B.goes

C.has gone

D.was going

20.Over the past few months, Chinese COVID vaccines (疫苗) ________ in many other countries. A.have arrived

B.arrived

C.will arrive

D.had arrived

21.—Why are you in such a hurry? —Because the class ________ for 10 minutes. A.has been on

B.has begun

C.is on

D.begins

22.China ________ great achievements in science and technology since 1978. A.makes

B.made

C.has made

D.is made

23.Mr. Smith ________ Chinese for two years. He’s much better at it now. A.learns

B.was learning

C.has learned

D.will learn

24.— I saw Alice walk into that building just now.

— Oh, it’s our new city museum. It ________ to the public for a month. A.has been opened

B.has been open

C.has opened

25.— I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.

— No, it ______ be him. He has ______ Guangzhou and will be back in two days. A.mustn’t;gone to B.mustn’t;been to C.can’t;been to 26.—Treasure Island is exciting.

6

D.can’t;gone to

—I agree with you. I ________ it twice. A.have read

B.had read

C.read

27.I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then. A.don’t see

B.didn’t see

C.won’t see

D.haven’t seen

28.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far? —For almost one year. A.are; studying

B.do; study

C.have; studied

D.will; study

29.The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ________ it several times so far. A.watched

B.watch

C.have watched

D.will watch

30.I ________ very busy studying for my exams since last month. A.am

B.was

C.will be

D.have been

31.—Our computer is working again!

—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour. A.has fixed

B.will fix

C.is fixing

D.was fixing

32.Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly, ______ quite popular among big cities in China since last April. A.became

B.have become

C.will become

33.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs. A.has gone to

B.went to

C.has been to

D.has been in

34.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.

—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.

A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with

35.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. —She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A.went to

B.has gone to

C.has been to

D.has been in

36.My aunt is very kind. She ________ these poor people for many years. A.helps

37.— Where is Jim?

7

B.helped C.has helped D.is helping

— He ________ Beijing on business for a week. He’ll be back tomorrow. A.has come to

B.has gone to

C.has been to

D.has been in

38.— Could you please tell me ________? — About half an hour.

A.how long has the movie been on C.how long the movie has been on

B.how long the movie has begun D.how long has the movie begun

39.—Jenny, your new tape player looks great. —Oh,it’s not new. I ________ it for three years. A.bought

B.have had

C.have bought

40.I ________ some chicken and fish. You needn’t order too much food. A.cook

B.was cooking

C.have cooked

D.had cooked

二、将所给单词连成句子

41.have, the, I, finished, book, reading _____________________________.

42.has, here, eight years, Tom, worked, for __________________________________.

43.have, not, we, found, yet, on, any, life, other, planets (.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 44.to realize, you, worked hard, have, your dream, enough __________________________?

45.problem, you, the, with him, have, discussed ________________?

8

参考答案

1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.D11.B 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.D26.A 27.D28.C

1

29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.C

41.I have finished reading the book 42.Tom has worked here for eight years.

43.We have not found any life on other planets yet. 44.Have you worked hard enough to realize your dream 45.Have you discussed the problem with him

2

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