您好,欢迎来到东饰资讯网。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页report的语法 report的语法是什么

report的语法 report的语法是什么

来源:东饰资讯网


report的词语用法是:n.(名词)report用作名词的基本意思是“报告,报道”,表示通过调查作出的官方或正式的说明,通常含有对情况的分析判断,尤指下级对上级或委托机关的报告,在英式英语里也可指学生的“成绩报告单”或雇员的“工作鉴定书”,是可数名词。

report的词语用法是:n.(名词)report用作名词的基本意思是“报告,报道”,表示通过调查作出的官方或正式的说明,通常含有对情况的分析判断,尤指下级对上级或委托机关的报告,在英式英语里也可指学生的“成绩报告单”或雇员的“工作鉴定书”,是可数名词。report的例句是用作名词(n.)He is reading a report of the state of the roads.他正在看一篇关于道路状况的报告。report的读音是英[r?'p??t];美[r?'p??rt]。

一、详尽释义点此查看report的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 报告(书)
  2. 传闻,传说
  3. 爆炸声
  4. 通讯
  5. 报导
  6. 名声
  7. 成绩报告单
  8. 汇报
  9. 风评
  10. 公报
  11. 【议会】记录
  12. 速记
  13. 【律】审判记录
  14. 意见书
  15. 申请书
v.(动词)
  1. 报告(情况),发表公报,就…提出报告
  2. (使)报到
  3. 发表,公布,宣告
  4. 传闻,传说
  5. 告发,揭发,举报
  6. 当记者
  7. 记述,描述,叙述
  8. 写报导
  9. 告知,呈报,汇报
  10. 回报作报告,打报告
  11. 传达(人的话)
  12. 品评,访问,采访
  13. 通讯
  14. 记录(讲演等以备发表)
  15. 报道,报导
  16. 转述
  17. 记录
  18. 说明
  19. 交回议会辩论(常与out连用)
  20. 归…领导
  21. 对 ... 负责

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]报告,报道 spoken or written account of sth heard, seen, done, studied, etc., especially one that is published or broadcast
  2. [C]成绩报告单,工作鉴定书 periodical written statement about a pupil's or an employee's work and conduct
  3. [U]传闻,谣言,流言蜚语 common talk or rumour; piece of gossip
  4. [U]名声,名誉 way in which sb/sth is spoken of
  5. [C]爆炸声 explosive sound, like that of a gun being fired
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 报告; 报道 provide information (about) or give an account (of); make (sth) known; write or give an account of (a piece of news)
  2. vt. & vi. 公布,宣布,宣告; 当记者 make sth known, especially by publishing or broadcasting; announce; work as a reporter
  3. vt. 告发; 举报 make a complaint about
  4. vt. & vi. 报到 go or be present

三、词典解释

1.报告;汇报;告发
If youreport something that has happened, you tell people about it.

e.g. They had been called in to clear drains after local people reported a foul smell...
当地居民举报闻到恶臭气味后,他们被叫来清理排水沟。
e.g. I reported the theft to the police...
我向警方报告了这起盗窃案。

2.(就某个事件或主题)报告情况,报道
If youreport on an event or subject, you tell people about it, because it is your job or duty to do so.

e.g. Many journalists enter the country toreport on political affairs...
许多记者进入该国对政治事件进行报道。
e.g. I'll now call at the vicarage andreport to you in due course.
我现在要去教区牧师家拜访,然后适时向你汇报情况。

3.(报纸或广播的)报道
Areport is a news article or broadcast which gives information about something that has just happened.

e.g. ...areport in London's Independent newspaper...
伦敦《报》的报道
e.g. With areport on these developments, here's Jim Fish in Belgrade...
这里是吉姆·菲什在贝尔格莱德发来的关于事件进展的报道。

4.(调查)报告;情况汇报
Areport is an official document which a group of people issue after investigating a situation or event.

e.g. After an inspection, the inspectors must publish areport.
在视察之后,视察者必须发表一份报告。
e.g. Areport by the Association of University Teachers finds that only 22 per cent of lecturers in our universities are women.
大学教师联合会发表的报告发现只有22%的大学讲师为女性。

5.(向某人作出的)报告,汇报
If you give someone areport on something, you tell them what has been happening.

e.g. She came back to give us a progressreport on how the project is going...
她回来给我们作了关于项目进程的报告。
e.g. It seemed obvious from hisreport of that meeting that you were trying to focus suspicion on Mr Hirsch.
从他对那次会面的报告中可以明显看出你正把怀疑的焦点转向赫希先生。

6.(未经证实的)报道
If you say that there arereports that something has happened, you mean that some people say it has happened but you have no direct evidence of it.

e.g. There are unconfirmed reports that two people have been shot in the neighbouring town of Lalitpur...
据报道有两人在勒利德布尔城附近被杀,但尚未得到证实。
e.g. There were no reports of casualties.
没有人员死伤的报道。

7.控告;告发
If someonereports youto a person in authority, they tell that person about something wrong that you have done.

report的近义词

e.g. His ex-wife reported him to police a few days later...
他的前妻几天后向警方告发了他。
e.g. The Princess was reported for speeding twice on the same road within a week.
这位公主一周之内在同一路段上两次因超速行驶被告发。

8.报到
If youreport to a person or place, you go to that person or place and say that you are ready to start work or say that you are present.

e.g. According to protocol, he first reported to the Director of the hospital...
根据礼节,他先向医院院长报到。
e.g. Mr Ashwell has to surrender his passport andreport to the police every five days...
阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照,并且每隔5天到局报到一次。

9.向…报告;对…负责;隶属
If you say that one employeereports to another, you mean that the first employee is told what to do by the second one and is responsible to them.

e.g. He reported to a section chief, who reported to a division chief, and so on up the line.
他由组长领导,组长由部门主管领导,如此逐级向上。

10.学年(或学期)成绩单
A schoolreport is an official written account of how well or how badly a pupil has done during the term or year that has just finished.

report

e.g. And now she was getting bad school reports.
现在她的学习成绩越来越差。

in AM, use 美国英语用 report card

11.爆炸声;声
Areport is a sudden loud noise, for example the sound of a gun being fired or an explosion.

e.g. Soon afterwards there was a loudreport as the fuel tanks exploded.
不久之后就听到燃料箱爆炸的巨响。

12. see also: reporting

相关词组:report back

四、例句

He is reading a report of the state of the roads.

他正在看一篇关于道路状况的报告。

I have only reports to go on.

我的依据只是谣传而已。

My son got an excellent report last semester.

我儿子上学期成绩出色。

The tyre burst with a loud report.

轮胎砰的一声巨响爆裂了。

I shall have to report this to the authorities.

我得把这事向当局报告。

The crash happened seconds after the pilot reported engine trouble.

飞行员报告发动机有故障后几秒钟飞机就坠毁了。

The press in China widely reported the event.

中国报界广泛报导了此事。

She reported (her) having seen the gunman.

她叙述说曾看见那持歹徒。

You should have reported them to the police.

你应当向警方控告他们的。

It is time to report back for work.

是回去报到上班的时候了。

All representatives report (directly) to the sales department.

所有营业代表均须向销售部(直接)承担责任。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The report was prepared at the direction of the president.
    该报告是奉总统之命写成的。
  2. According to newspaper reports, they will resume negotiations.
    据新闻报道,他们将恢复谈判。
  3. Let's listen in to the weather report.
    我们来收听天气预报吧。
  4. Then the floor was given to the Premier for his report on the state budget.
    接着由总理作关于国家预算的报告。
  5. He presented to the city council his report on energy problems.
    他向市议会呈送了关于能源问题的报告。
  6. The board of directors issued its annual report to the stockholders.
    董事会给股东发送年度报告。
  7. Every week they received reports to what was going on.
    每星期他们都收到有关事情进展的报告。
  8. His report of the battle won a Pulitzer prize.
    他对这次战役的报道获得了普利策奖。
  9. He wrote a lot of reports of the war in the Middle East during his stay in Damascus.
    他在大马士革期间写了很多报道中东战争的通讯。
  10. The boy has had a bad report this term.
    这学期孩子的成绩报告单上的成绩不好。
  11. Report has it that the ballet will visit China before long.
    据说这个芭蕾舞团不久将访问中国。
  12. Is there any truth in the report?
    这个传闻是否属实?
  13. It is matter of common report.
    那是大家都知道的传闻。
  14. According to report he's not coming.
    根据传闻,他不来了。
  15. Why, they should have started such an absurd report.
    哼!他们竟然造出这般荒谬的谣言。
  16. There is a report of the Loch Ness monster having been seen.
    据传有人看见过尼斯湖中的怪物。
  17. False reports were widely circulated.
    谣言广为流传。
  18. Don't listen to idle reports.
    别听信无稽之谈。
  19. I have only reports to go on.
    我的依据只是谣传而已。
  20. He is a man of good report.
    他是个名声很好的人。
  21. He was faithful through good and evil report.
    他不计褒贬毁誉而守信不渝。
  22. I heard a tyre of my truck burst with a loud report.
    我听见我卡车的一只轮胎砰地一声爆裂了。
  23. All was quiet except for occasional rifle reports in the distance.
    一切都很宁静,只是远处偶尔响起零星的声。
  24. The roar of airplane engines and the sharp reports of opening parachutes filled the sky.
    飞机发动机的轰鸣声和降落伞张开时发出的尖厉的声音响彻长空。
  25. From the reports of guns we knew that hunters must be nearby.
    听声我们知道猎人必定在附近。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The committee will report at twelve o'clock.
    委员会将在12点钟提出报告。
  2. She hasn't reported for days.
    她好几天没有汇报了。
  3. He did not simply report; he criticized and reflected.
    他不单是报道,还作了批评和谴责。
  4. What time do we have to report?
    我们该什么时候报到?
  5. The soldier was ordered to report at Shormcliffe Barracks.
    这个士兵奉命到肖姆克里夫兵营报到。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They were instructed to report the movements of the enemy troops.
    上级指示他们要报告敌军的活动情况。
  2. A large number of factories reported sizable increases in output as compared with the previous year.
    大批工厂都报告说,和前一年相比,产量有很大增长。
  3. She reported the success of a new experiment.
    她报告说一次新的实验成功了。
  4. They reported discovery of a new element.
    他们报道说发现了一种新元素。
  5. The press in China widely reported these events.
    中国新闻界广泛报道了这些事。
  6. The Central People's Broadcasting Station reported the meet in special programmes.
    人民广播电台在特别节目中报道了这次运动会的情况。
  7. All the representatives must report themselves on time.
    所有的代表都必须准时报到。
  8. He has reported himself at the new post.
    他已到新的岗位报到了。
  9. Police reported the closure of the road.
    警方宣布那条道路禁止通行。
  10. 1
  11. Has it been reported in the newspaper?
    这件事报纸上报道了吗?
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He reported having seen no one come in.
    他报告说没有见谁进来。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The newspaper reported that prices were going up.
    报纸报道说物价正在上涨。
  2. Radio Pyongyang has reported that a delegation of Chinese youths arrived yesterday.
    平壤电台报道说,一个中国青年代表团昨天到达平壤。
  3. The newspapers reported that the prices of radio sets and TV sets are going to be further reduced.
    报上报道说,收音机和电视机将进一步降价。
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
  1. It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.
    据报道,中国又发射了一颗人造地球卫星进入轨道。
  2. It is reported that an old man was killed in a car accident.
    据说一个老人在车祸中丧生。
  3. It is reported that a cold wave is coming.
    据说寒流即将来临。
  4. It is reported that three important criminals ran away from prison last night.
    据报道,有三名要犯昨夜越狱逃跑。
  5. It was reported that half a million workers were on strike in that country.
    有消息说,在那个国家,有五十万工人举行了罢工。
  6. It was reported that a certain statesman had exercised great political influence over you.
    据传某政治家曾对你施加过巨大的政治影响。
  7. It has been reported that another earth spaceship has been sent to the moon.
    据报道,又一艘宇宙飞船已向月球发射。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. They reported what they had seen.
    他们把看到的情况作了汇报。
引出直接引语
  1. “The situation is still comparatively calm there,”he reported.
    他报告说:“那里的局势还比较平静。”
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./adv./v -ed
  1. He reported himself to be unfit for work.
    他报告说,他身体不适合工作。
  2. He reported the situation to be normal.
    他报道,那里局势正常。
  3. The team leader reported them to be the most promising players.
    队长汇报说他们是最有培养前途的运动员。
  4. The judge reported the case closed.
    法官宣布结案。
  5. 1
  6. He has been reported dead.
    据说他已经死了。
  7. The situation is reported serious.
    据传局势严重。
  8. The interior of the palace was reported to be more gorgeous than the outside.
    据说这座宫殿的内部比其外部更为华丽。
  9. In the clash ten men were reported killed.
    据报道,在这次冲突中,有十人。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. They reported a star to have appeared in the East.
    他们报告说,东方出现了一颗星星。
  2. 1
  3. He is reported to have made the request last Thursday.
    据报道,他是上星期四提出这项请求的。
  4. The policeman was reported to be murdered.
    据报道那个被谋杀。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. The later rice was reported growing better than last year.
    据报道,晚稻长势比去年好。
  2. Insurgent forces were reported advancing in the region.
    据报道,军在这个地区正向前推进。
S+~+ n./pron. + prep. -phrase
  1. Some of the firms there were reported on the brink of bankruptcy.
    据报道,那里有些公司处于破产边缘。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
report back (v.+adv.)
    报告,汇报 bring back an account of
    report back to sb/sth

    They will certainly report back to their government.

    他们当然会向他们的汇报。

    Our job is to attend the meeting and report back to the committee.

    我们的任务是参加会议,然后向委员会汇报。

    report back that-clause

    Columbus reported back that he had discovered India.

    哥伦布汇报说他已发现了印度。

report for (v.+prep.)
    报到 declare one's presence and readiness for (duty, work, etc.)
report of (v.+prep.)
    报告…的情况 provide information (about) or give an account of sth
    report of sth

    The doctor reported of Mr. Smith's good health.

    医生报告说史密斯先生的健康状况很好。

report on (v.+prep.)
    报道…,就…作报告 give news about or comment on sth
    report on sb/sth (to sb)

    At the end of every term a schoolmaster reports on each of his pupils.

    每学期结束时,教员都要报告每位学生的情况。

    They have not yet reported on their experiments.

    他们尚未就他们的实验提出报告。

    They will report on the experiments with coal tar.

    他们将汇报煤焦油的试验情况。

    This book also reports on research work for new anti-cancer drugs which is being done in China today.

    这本书还汇报了中国正在进行的新抗癌药物的研究工作。

    I want to report on certain happenings here.

    我想汇报此地发生的某些事情。

    He is going to report on his trip to Canada.

    他准备谈一谈他的加拿大之行。

    Our correspondent reported on the development of the situation from time to time.

    我们的通讯员对于形势的发展不时进行报道。

    Jim has been sent to Iran to report on the situation there.

    吉姆已被派往伊朗报道那里的局势。

    I was told to witness the ceremony and report on it later.

    我受命去观礼,稍后就此写一篇报道。

    He reported on the whole event to the minister.

    他把整个事件向作了汇报。

    report sth on sth

    We went to the meeting and reported our view on the situation.

    我们参加了会议,谈了我们对局势的看法。

report out (v.+adv.)
    汇报 write or give an account of sth
    report sth ? out

    The committee reported the proposal out in record time.

    委员会快速送回该提案并附加审查意见。

    report sth ? out to sb

    The teacher will report out our English study to the headmaster.

    老师将向校长汇报我们学习英语的情况。

report to (v.+prep.)
    向…汇报〔报告〕 provide information about sth to sb
    report to sb

    Report to Assistant Regimental Commander Hu.

    到胡副团长处去一趟。

    I shall report to you.

    我将向你汇报。

    He reported to his teacher.

    他向老师复命。

    The officer was told to report to the headquarters.

    那军官被告知前往司令部报到。

    report to sb

    All representatives report to the sales department.

    所有的代理人都向销售部汇报。

    report sb/oneself/sth to sb

    He reported this to the director at once.

    他马上就把这件事向厂长报告了。

    Some of them failed to report these errors to the higher levels.

    他们中间有些人没有把这些错误向上级报告。

    I'll of course report today's proceedings to the leadership.

    我当然要把今天的工作情况向领导汇报。

    They will report it to the local hospitals.

    他们将向当地医院报告这事。

    When you have finished the work, report yourself to the director.

    你完工之后,就向主任汇报一下。

    They decided to report him to the police.

    他们决定向告发他。

    She hesitated over whether she should report them to the authorities.

    她犹豫不定是否应向当局告发他们。

    Mary reported Jack to the headmaster for making a noise.

    玛丽向校长告发杰克上课时吵闹。

    This matter was then reported to the Premier by telephone.

    于是,有人用电话把这件事情报告了总理。

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    所有主要报纸都报道了中美之间的贸易谈判。

    All the leading newspapers have announced the trade talk between China and the USA.

    All the leading newspapers have reported the trade talk between China and the USA.

    announce意为“宣布”,常用于消息的传播等; 而report常用于报纸、广播、电视的“报道”。

    上星期二,我们的澳大利亚老师给我们作了有关澳大利亚文学的报告。

    Last Tuesday our Australian teacher gave us a report on Australian literature.

    Last Tuesday our Australian teacher gave us a lecture on Australian literature.

    report指下级对上级、对人民或负责人给委托机构的报告,如调查报告、研究结果的报告等。学术性的演讲报告则多用lecture。

v.(动词)
    新闻节目报道了这次火灾。

    The news programme reported about the fire.

    The news programme reported the fire.

    report表示“报告,报道”时,是及物动词,后面可以直接跟宾语,不需加介词。

    你应该立即向管理人员汇报。

    You are to report the superintendent immediately.

    You are to report to the superintendent immediately.

    秘书报告老板说文件已打好了。

    The secretary reported the boss that the document had been typed.

    The secretary reported to the boss that the document had been typed.

    report的宾语应该是report的内容,而不是report的对象,所以表示“向某人报告某件事情”,应该说report to sb。

report的相关近义词

accountannouncementdeclarationdescriptiondetailinformationmessageorationspeechtalkairannounceappearbroadcastcoverdeclarerecordtell

report的相关临近词

reportedlyreporeportereportedreportorreportingreportagereport inreport toreport onreport ofreport for

点此查看更多关于report的详细信息

Copyright © 2019- huatuoyibo.cn 版权所有

违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 18 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com

本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务