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expel的解释

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expel的意思是:vt.驱逐;开除;排出。expel形容词:expellable;名词:expeller;过去式:expelled;过去分词:expelled;现在分词:expelling;第三人称单数:expels。expel的读音是英[?k'spel];美[?k'spel]。

一、详尽释义点此查看expel的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 排出,排放
  2. 喷出,喷射,射出
  3. 赶出,驱逐,赶走,逐出
  4. 输出
  5. 排除
  6. 把…除名,开除
  7. 放逐
  8. 驱逐出境
  9. 剥夺…的权利

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. force to leave or move out;

    "He was expelled from his native country"

  2. remove from a position or office;

    "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds"

  3. cause to flee;

    "rout out the fighters from their caves"

  4. eliminate (a substance);

    "combustion products are exhausted in the engine"
    "the plant releases a gas"

三、词典解释

1.开除;将…除名
If someoneis expelled from a school or organization, they are officially told to leave because they have behaved badly.

e.g. More than five-thousand secondary school students have been expelled for cheating.
5,000多名中学生因为作弊被开除。
e.g. ...a boy expelled from school for making death threats to his teacher.
因为威胁要杀死老师而被学校开除的男孩

2.逐出;驱逐
If peopleare expelled from a place, they are made to leave it, often by force.

e.g. An American academic was expelled from the country yesterday...
昨天一位美国学者被逐出该国。
e.g. They were told at first that they should simplyexpel the refugees.
一开始有人告诉他们应该直接将那些难民驱逐出境。

3.排出;喷出
Toexpel something means to force it out from a container or from your body.

e.g. Daily brushing of the skin helps the skinexpel toxins...
每天擦洗皮肤有助于皮肤排毒。
e.g. As the lungs exhale this waste, gas is expelled into the atmosphere.
肺呼出这些废气被排到空气中。

四、例句

Russia has lately decided to expel a US diplomat from its land, .

最近驱逐了一名美国外交官。

He was expelled from the school.

他被学校开除了。

The headmaster decided to make an example of the pupil and expel him from the school.

校长决定开除该生以儆效尤。

The lungs expel carbon dioxide when we exhale.

当我们呼气时,肺所排出来的是二氧化碳。

五、词汇搭配

六、经典引文

  • In 1290 Edward I expelled the Jews.

    出自:E. Huxley
  • She drew, puffed, expelled long coils of smoke.

    出自:W. Golding
  • They were expelled on a flight leaving for Namibia later in the day.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • He strove..to expel even from his mind all that might be incriminating or unseemly.

    出自:P. Norman

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的expellen,意为驱逐,开除,赶出。

expel的相关近义词

dischargeejecteliminate

expel的相关反义词

acceptadmithiretake in

expel的相关临近词

expendexpeditiousexpellerexpelleeexpellantexpellingexpel airexpellentexpel fromexpellableexpellant gasexpellant bag

点此查看更多关于expel的详细信息

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