drive的过去式

1. 传动装置
2. 汽车路，车道
3. 运动
4. 击球
5. 干劲
6. 驾车旅行，兜风
7. 车程
8. 击出球的飞行距离
9. 宣传活动
10. 本能需要，欲望
11. 驱动
12. 旅程
13. 畜群
14. 驱使
15. 驱逐，赶撵
16. 【计】 驱动器
17. （为达成目的的）团体活动

1. 驾驶，开，开车
2. 赶，撵，驱逐，驱赶，赶走
3. 把打入
4. 迫使，逼迫，强迫，使不得不，驱使
5. 狂吹猛打
6. （向前）疾驰
7. 【网】抽球 ，用力击球
8. 用车送，驾车送（人）
9. 赶马车
10. 驱动（机器）
11. 领到驾驶执照
12. 挖掘（隧道）
13. 乘车，搭车
14. 乘车旅行
15. 拥有…汽车
16. 敲，击
17. 猛进，猛冲，突进
18. 飞跑
19. 努力工作
20. 猛力掷球

1. vt. 驱赶 force to go
2. vt. & vi. 驾驶 move or travel (in a vehicle with more than two wheels)while guiding and controlling it
3. vt. 驱使,促使 force (sb) to act
4. vt. 敲,击 go in a specified direction or into a specified position

1. [C]乘车旅行 journey in a car
2. [C]路程 journey
3. [C]击球 stroke made by driving in tennis, golf, cricket
4. [C]私人车道 private road, etc. by which vehicles can approach a house from the road or street
5. [C][U]传动,驱动 transmission of power to machinery
6. [C]运动,攻势 organized effort or campaign to achieve
7. [C][U]欲望 desire to attain a goal or satisfy a need
8. [U]干劲,积极性,能动性 energy, ability to get things done
9. [C]紧迫,逼迫,压力 being by force
10. [C]打击,冲击 strike

1. 抽球：不过Cab30MS出色的控球能力弥补了这个缺点. 并且我觉得只要多用点手腕的力量,我可以用Cab30MS杀球的威力可以比原来用Ti10时多一倍. 拍评:抽球(drive)的表现不是很稳定,击球后有时候球会下网,有时候会出底线.

2.drive：dedicated road infrastructure for vehicle safety in europe; 欧洲车辆安全专用道路（信息技术）基础设施

drive against (v.+prep.)

进攻 attack

drive at (v.+prep.)

暗示,意指 suggest; intend; hint
drive at sth

What was he driving at?

他打的什么主意?

I can't guess what you are driving at.

我猜不到你用意何在。

What on earth are you driving at?

你究竟是什么意思?

drive away (v.+adv.)

把…驱开,赶走 make...go away
drive away

The guests got into their cars and drove away .

客人们进了汽车,开走了。

drive sb/sth ? away

The Minister drove his important visitor away.

用车把他的贵客送走了。

He drove the car away.

他开车走了。

drive sb/sth ? away

Don't drive people away who want to help you.

不要把那些想帮助你的人赶走。

Cavemen used fire to drive away wild animals.

原始人用火驱赶野兽。

What can I do to drive away these feelings of sadness?

我怎么才能摆脱这些苦恼呢?

drive away at (v.+adv.+prep.)

努力做,孜孜不倦地干 work hard at
drive away at sth

He was still driving away at his dictionary.

他仍在努力地编字典。

When we called on him, he was driving away at his thesis.

我们去拜访他的时候,他正在埋头写论文。

drive back (v.+adv.)

迫使后退 repel; repulse
drive back

He drove back.

他驾车回来了。

drive sb/sth ? back

He drove his car back.

他驾车回来了。

She drove everyone back after the party.

聚会后,她把每个人都送到家。

drive sb/sth ? back

The soldiers drove back the enemy with heavy losses.

战士们迫使敌人遭受沉重损失退了回去。

The enemy were driven back with great loss.

敌人被赶回去了,损失惨重。

drive down¹ (v.+adv.)

向下〔南〕开〔赶〕 steer a car, etc. down
drive sth ? down

The corporate giants try to drive down wages in order to make superprofits.

公司巨头们企图压低工资以获得超额利润。

drive down

The car was driving down.

车正向南驶去。

drive sth ? down

I drive the car down.

我驾车驶下去。

She drove the pigs down to the creek for a bath.

她把猪赶到小河里去洗澡。

drive down² (v.+prep.)

沿着…向下开〔走〕 steer a car, etc. down
drive sth down sth

The boy was driving the sheep down the hill.

男孩子正把羊赶下山。

drive in (v.+adv.)

强行灌输 introduce by force
drive in

I watched them drive in.

我看着他们驶进来。

drive sth ? in

He drove the car in.

他把汽车开进来。

I'll open the doors and you can drive the car straight in.

我开门,你才能直接开车进来。

drive sth ? in

He drove the nails in.

他把钉子钉了进去。

drive sth ? in

The point I'm trying to drive in is that you won't pass the examination unless you start doing some work.

我极力想让你们理解的一点就是:除非你们现在开始用功,不然你们就不会通过这次考试。

drive into (v.+prep.)

迫使处于(某种)状态 force sb in some situation
drive sb/sth into sth

He drove cows into the house.

他把母牛赶进屋。

The cows were driven into the barn.

牛被赶进了牲口棚。

drive into sth

The harpoon drove deep into the body of the whale.

渔叉深深地扎进鲸鱼体内。

drive sth into sth

He drove a nail into the wall.

他把钉子钉在墙上。

He drove a nail into the door.

他把一枚钉子钉进门里。

He drove a knife into his enemy.

他用刀子戳敌人。

The pile engine drove the pile into the river bank.

打桩机把木桩打进河堤。

A wooden stake was driven firmly into the ground.

木桩被牢牢钉进地里。

drive sth into sb/sth

Can't you drive some manners into the boy?

难道你不能教这孩子懂些礼貌?

drive it into sb that/wh-clause

I tried to drive it into him that his drinking was harmful to himself and others.

我试图让他认识到,像他这样饮酒对自己和别人都是有害的。

How can I drive it into him why he shouldn't drink so much?

我怎样才能让他明白为什么他不应该喝这么多酒?

drive sb into sth

The failure drove him into despair.

这次失败使他绝望了。

Oppression drove the workers into strike.

压迫逼得工人们起来罢工。

He drove many of the peasants into bankruptcy.

他迫使许多农民破产。

drive off¹ (v.+adv.)

赶走,击退 force away or back; repel, repulse
drive off

He drove off.

他把车开走了。

The man got into his car and drove off.

那男人上了汽车就开走了。

The car drove off early in the morning.

汽车一大早就开走了。

drive sth ? off

He drove his car off.

他把车开走了。

drive sb/sth ? off

The soldiers drove off one attack after another.

战士们击退了一次又一次进攻。

The medicine will help to drive the disease off.

这种药有助于祛除这种病。

A crowd in the square was driven off.

广场上的一群人被驱散了。

drive off² (v.+prep.)

使…偏离 make (sth/sb) separate
drive sth off sth

The wind drove the ship off its course.

这场风迫使该船偏离航道。

drive on¹ (v.+adv.)

煽动,鼓励 incite; encourage
drive on

He saw the accident but drove on.

他看到了事故,但继续驾车前行。

He drove on after the rain stopped.

雨停后,他继续开车。

The man drove on through the night.

这个男人连夜开车。

drive sb ? on

She drove him on to commit murder.

她唆使他去谋杀。

drive on² (v.+prep.)

撞在…上 come against with force
drive on sth

In the storm our ship drove on the rocks.

在狂风暴雨中,我们的船触礁了。

drive out (v.+adv.)

挖 bore (a tunnel)
drive out

They drove out through the gate.

他们开车出了大门。

We drove some miles out into the country.

我们开车数英里到农村去。

drive sb/sth ? out

I watched them drive the cattle out.

我看着他们把牛赶出去。

drive sb/sth out of sth

She tried to drive the evil thoughts out of her mind.

她尽量驱走心中的邪念。

In the morning, the wind rose and drove the dark clouds out of the sky.

早上起了风,驱散了天上的乌云。

We drove the invaders out of their positions.

我们把入侵者驱赶出他们的阵地。

They decided to drive him out of the country.

他们决定将他驱逐出境。

The tragedy drove her out of her mind.

这一悲剧使她神经错乱。

The insult drove him out of his senses.

这种侮辱使他气得发疯。

The enemy was driven out of the country.

敌人被赶出国境。

Please don't be late again without telephoning.I was nearly driven out of my mind with worry.

如果你不能按时回来,就要打电话说一声,我担心得要命。

drive sth ? out

He drove the ball out.

他把球击了出去。

He drove the ball out of the court.

他把球踢出场外。

drive sth ? out

The workers drove out a long tunnel.

工人们挖出一条长长的隧道。

drive over¹ (v.+adv.)

开车前往 drive to somewhere
drive over

We shall drive over to see you next week.

我们下星期开车来看你。

drive over² (v.+prep.)

从…掠过 drive by

drive through (v.+prep.)

驾(车)穿过 steer a car across sth
drive through sth

From Simao we drove southward through the mountains towards Jinghong.

我们的车子从思茅往南开,经过丛山,开往景洪。

drive up (v.+adv.)

使…上升 subject to pressure to bring about change up
drive up

Just then a friend drove up and gave me a ride.

正在那时,一个朋友开车过来,让我搭了他的车。

drive up to sth

Then we drove up to a red gate.

然后我们的车开到一座红门前。

We drove right up to the front door.

我们将车一直开到前门。

drive sth ? up

The shortage of bread will probably drive prices up.

面包短缺很有可能迫使价格上涨。

a...drive from

离某地(若干时间)的路 journey of one place to another place

a drive to

通向…的路 lead to road

drive toward(s)

向某地的进军 attack one place

• After the tiger has killed a buffalo, there is much art required in the conduct of the drive.

  出自：S. W. Baker

• Cowboys returning home after the drives.

  出自：J. M. Hunter

• When it is mainly saw-logs that are cut, the fully improved streams make the drive easy.

  出自：C. Mair

• I helped to drive sheep to the local market.

  出自：J. Buchan

1. drive的基本意思是“向前运动”,主要指操纵车辆运动的施动者本身的动作,而不管车辆是自己驱动还是牲畜牵拉; drive也可指乘车运动,引申可表示任何运动的物体“猛冲”“急跑”。
2. drive还可作“驱使”“促使成交”解,指迫使某人处于某种状态或做某事,引申还可表示“推动”“驱动”“使之受到鼓舞”,作此解时常用被动结构。
3. drive也可作“敲”“击”解,指迫使某事物移动或进入某位置,引申还可指“建造”。
4. drive可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。作不及物动词时,有时主动形式可表示被动意义。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,作“驱使”“迫使”解,也可接以形容词、介词短语或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

1. drive作名词时,基本意思是“驱车旅行”,指为娱乐休闲而进行的驱车游玩,引申可表示“路程”,往往指乘车所需时间的路程,也可引申表示“击球”,指球被击出的距离和击球的力量。
2. drive作“路”解时,主要指连接私宅与公路的车道或公园及游览区的车道,偶尔也指林荫大道,也可用于表示路或大道的名称,这时首字母要大写。
3. drive也可作“传动”“驱动”“驱动机构”解,引申表示“运动”,指团体为某项特别目的而做的有计划的努力,主要用于美式英语,英式英语常用campaign, drive在美式英语中也可作“进攻”“攻势”解,英式英语表示此义则用offensive。
4. drive表示“人类基本的欲望或本能的要求”时,可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词; 引申表示“干劲”“积极性”“能动性”时,为不可数名词。
5. drive还可作“紧迫”“逼迫”“压力”解,引申还可表示“打击”“冲击”。

1. drive和ride的比较：两者都属于不及物动词。drive表示“乘坐完全或部分地属于自己管理的车。 ride表示“乘坐不是自己管理的车”。 美国人还将ride用于表示“乘船”。 两者作名词时，有类似的不同点；

   He is driving in his own car.
   He is driving in a friend's car.

   He is riding in a bus.

   He is riding in a steamer.

2. drive表示“开车，驾驶”，而drive in表示“乘坐”。

   He is driving a car.
   他正在开车。

   He is driving in a car.
   他正坐在车里。

3. 美式英语中a drive to raise funds表示“筹款运动”，a membership drive表示“征求会员运动”。